The nurse is helping develop a meal plan based on nutritional guidelines for a 73-year-old client being discharge to home with the client's 65- year-old spouse. Which statement best indicates an understanding of the nutritional guidelines when planning meals by the two spouses?
Socioeconomics should not be an issue in planning nutritional meals for seniors.
Nutritional meal planning for seniors should only be plan by a dietitian.
Dietary needs for seniors over and under age 70 are different.
Age is not a factor in determining dietary needs for seniors.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A: Socioeconomics can influence a person's ability to access and afford certain foods, but the statement does not directly address the nutritional guidelines for older adults.
Choice B: Nutritional meal planning for seniors should ideally involve input from a dietitian or healthcare provider, but the statement does not directly reflect an understanding of the nutritional guidelines.
Choice C: Dietary needs for seniors over and under age 70 can differ due to factors such as changes in metabolism, physical activity levels, and overall health. The statement recognizes the importance of tailoring the meal plan to meet the specific nutritional needs of both spouses based on their respective ages.
Choice D: Age is a factor in determining dietary needs for seniors, as nutritional requirements may change as individuals age. The statement acknowledges that age plays a role in meal planning for older adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: CPR is important but should be performed in conjunction with defibrillation. Since two defibrillation shocks have already been administered, the next step should be another shock.
Choice B : Obtaining an arterial blood gas sample is not the immediate priority when the client is in ventricular fibrillation. Defibrillation should be continued.
Choice C: Performing the third defibrillation shock is the next appropriate step in the advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) algorithm for ventricular fibrillation.
Choice D: Administering an IV bolus of epinephrine may be part of the ACLS protocol, but it is typically administered after defibrillation attempts.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: Salad greens with tomatoes do not provide a significant source of protein.
Choice B: One slice of cheese pizza may contain saturated fats from cheese and processed meats, so it may not be the best choice if the goal is to reduce saturated fat intake.
Choice C: A roasted turkey sandwich can be a good alternative source of protein without the same level of saturated fats found in hamburgers. Turkey is typically leaner than beef, and if prepared without excessive fats or sauces, it can be a healthier choice.
Choice D: Baked potato with low-fat butter is primarily a source of carbohydrates and fats but does not provide a significant source of protein.
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