The nurse is educating her patient on the pumping efficacy of the heart.
The nurse knows that the patient understands the teaching when the patient states:
There are no chambers.
Large chambers called ventricles.
Small chambers called ventricles.
Large chambers called the atrium.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect because the heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct. The heart has two large chambers called ventricles that pump blood out of the heart.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect because the ventricles are the larger chambers of the heart, not the smaller ones.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect because the atria are the smaller chambers of the heart, not the larger ones.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Metabolic acidosis would likely present with rapid, deep breathing (Kussmaul respirations), not slow and shallow breathing.
Choice B rationale:
The client’s symptoms of vomiting (which can cause a loss of stomach acid), dizziness, palpitations, and numbness and tingling in the extremities and around the mouth are consistent with metabolic alkalosis.
Choice C rationale:
Respiratory alkalosis would likely present with rapid breathing, not slow and shallow breathing.
Choice D rationale:
Respiratory acidosis would likely present with rapid, shallow breathing, not slow and shallow breathing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
An angle of 60° is not typically used for IM injections. It is more commonly used for subcutaneous injections.
Choice B rationale:
An angle of 45° is also more commonly used for subcutaneous injections, not IM injections.
Choice C rationale:
An angle of 90° is the correct angle for an IM injection into the ventrogluteal muscle. This allows for the needle to penetrate deep into the muscle tissue.
Choice D rationale:
An angle of 75° is not typically used for any type of injection. It could potentially cause injury to the client if used for an IM injection.
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