The nurse is doing a nutrition assessment on a patient that weighs 185 pounds and is 5' 8" tall. Calculate the patients BMI. (Round to the nearest whole number)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["28"]

BMI=weight lb×703/heightin)2

BMI=185×703682

BMI=130055/4624

=28.1≈28

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A female client who has a body mass index of 24: A BMI of 18.5–24.9 is considered normal weight. Since the BMI is 24, this client is in the normal weight range.

B. A male client who has a body mass index of 29: A BMI of 25–29.9 is classified as overweight. Since the BMI is 29, this client is overweight but not obese.

C. A male client who has a waist circumference of 96.52 cm (38 in): The at-risk waist circumference for males is ≥40 inches (102 cm). Since this client’s waist circumference is 38 inches, he is not classified as overweight based on this parameter.

D. A female client who has a waist circumference of 101.6 cm (40 in): The at-risk waist circumference for females is ≥35 inches (88 cm), but waist circumference alone does not classify someone as overweight. BMI is the primary measure used.

A. Parasites B. Bacteria C. Steatorrhea D. Blood

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Parasites: Stool tests for parasites require ova and parasite (O&P) testing, not a guaiac test.

B. Bacteria: Detecting bacteria (e.g., C. difficile, Salmonella) requires a stool culture, not a guaiac test.

C. Steatorrhea: Fecal fat tests, not guaiac tests, detect steatorrhea (fat malabsorption).

D. Blood: The guaiac test (fecal occult blood test, FOBT) detects hidden blood in the stool, which may indicate colorectal cancer, ulcers, or gastrointestinal bleeding.

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The nurse is doing a nutrition assessment on a patient that weighs 185 pounds and is 5' 8" tall. Calculate the patients BMI. (Round to the nearest whole number)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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