A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?

Urinary tract infection

Urinary retention

Urinary incontinence.

Urinary frequency

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Dark amber, cloudy, and unpleasant-smelling urine may indicate a urinary tract infection.
Choice B rationale: Urinary retention is not typically associated with dark amber, cloudy urine.
Choice C rationale: Cloudy urine may be associated with urinary incontinence but is not typically dark amber with an unpleasant odor.
Choice D rationale: Urinary frequency does not typically cause dark amber, cloudy urine.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter is an invasive intervention and should be reserved for specific indications. It does not prevent skin breakdown.
Choice B rationale: Applying a moisture barrier ointment to the client's skin helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of urine and prevents breakdown.
Choice C rationale: Cleaning the client's skin and perineum with hot water after each episode of incontinence can lead to skin irritation and breakdown.
Choice D rationale: Checking the client's skin every 8 hours is not sufficient to prevent skin breakdown. Continuous assessment and prompt intervention are needed.

A. liquid consistency. B. bloody. C. mucus-filled. D. soft semi-formed.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Stool expelled into an ileostomy bag is often of liquid consistency. An ileostomy involves the diversion of the small intestine, where the stool is more liquid compared to a colostomy, which involves the large intestine and typically produces more formed stool.
Choice B rationale: Bloody stool is not a typical characteristic of stool from an ileostomy.
Choice C rationale: Mucus-filled stool is not the primary characteristic of stool from an ileostomy.
Choice D rationale: Soft semi-formed stool is not typical of an ileostomy; the stool is more liquid in consistency.

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A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has urinary incontinence. Which of the following actions should the nurse implement to prevent the development of skin breakdown?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The type of stool that will be expelled into the ostomy bag by a client who has undergone surgery for an ileostomy will be:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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