The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?

Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels.

Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest perioD.

Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity.

Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels is an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it allows the client to perform tasks when they feel most capable and comfortable, as well as balance rest and activity throughout the day.

Choice B reason: Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest period is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can cause fatigue, stress, and frustration for the client, as well as reduce their mobility and function.

Choice C reason: Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can limit the client's fluid intake and output, as well as increase the risk of urinary tract infections or constipation.

Choice D reason: Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can neglect the client's social and emotional needs, as well as isolate the client from their support system.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Fluconazole (Diflucan) is not a medication that community members exposed to anthrax will need access to because it is an antifungal drug that treats fungal infections, not bacterial infections. Anthrax is caused by Bacillus anthracis, a gram-positive spore-forming bacterium.

Choice B reason: Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) is a medication that community members exposed to anthrax will need access to because it is an antibiotic drug that treats bacterial infections, including anthrax. Ciprofloxacin is one of the recommended drugs for post-exposure prophylaxis and treatment of anthrax by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Choice C reason: Varenicline (Chantix) is not a medication that community members exposed to anthrax will need access to because it is a smoking cessation drug that helps people quit smoking, not treat infections. Varenicline has no effect on anthrax.

Choice D reason: Potassium iodide (KI) is not a medication that community members exposed to anthrax will need access to because it is a thyroid-blocking agent that protects against radioactive iodine exposure, not bacterial exposurE. Potassium iodide is used in case of nuclear accidents or attacks, not bioterrorism attacks involving anthrax.

A. Gradual onset of several hours B. Maintains consciousness C. Sudden severe headache D. History of neurologic deficits lasting less than 1 hour

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Gradual onset of several hours is not a manifestation of a hemorrhagic strokE. Hemorrhagic strokes occur when a blood vessel bursts in or near the brain, causing rapid bleeding and increased intracranial pressurE.

Choice B reason: Maintains consciousness is not a manifestation of a hemorrhagic strokE. Hemorrhagic strokes often cause loss of consciousness due to compression or damage of brain tissuE.

Choice C reason: Sudden severe headache is a manifestation of a hemorrhagic strokE. Hemorrhagic strokes can cause intense pain in the head due to bleeding and pressure on nerve endings.

Choice D reason: History of neurologic deficits lasting less than 1 hour is not a manifestation of a hemorrhagic strokE. Neurologic deficits lasting less than 1 hour are more indicative of a transient ischemic attack (TIA), which is caused by temporary blockage or narrowing of blood vessels in or leading to the brain.

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The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The community health nurse is making a list of needed supplies in the event of a bioterrorism attack. The nurse recognizes that community members exposed to anthrax will need access to which of the following medications?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has had a hemorrhagic stroke following a ruptured cerebral aneurysm. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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