The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?

Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels.

Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest perioD.

Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity.

Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels is an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it allows the client to perform tasks when they feel most capable and comfortable, as well as balance rest and activity throughout the day.

Choice B reason: Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest period is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can cause fatigue, stress, and frustration for the client, as well as reduce their mobility and function.

Choice C reason: Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can limit the client's fluid intake and output, as well as increase the risk of urinary tract infections or constipation.

Choice D reason: Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can neglect the client's social and emotional needs, as well as isolate the client from their support system.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Collaborating with physical therapist to develop programs for injured employees to return to work is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a tertiary prevention strategy, which involves restoring and rehabilitating the health and function of individuals who have experienced illness or injury.

Choice B reason: Helping plant workers identify signs of carpal tunnel syndrome is a secondary prevention strategy, which involves detecting and treating health problems early before they become more serious or complicateD.

Choice C reason: Organizing an influenza immunization campaign is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a primary prevention strategy, which involves preventing or reducing the occurrence or severity of health problems before they happen.

Choice D reason: Teaching plant workers about proper lifting techniques is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a primary prevention strategy, which involves preventing or reducing the occurrence or severity of health problems before they happen.

A. Monitoring vital signs and neurological status frequently. B. Maintaining strict bed rest to minimize cerebral blood flow. C. Administering anticoagulant medications as prescribeD. D. Assisting the client with active range of motion exercises.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Monitoring vital signs and neurological status frequently is the priority intervention for the client because it can detect changes in the client's condition, such as increased intracranial pressure, bleeding, or infection, that require immediate action.

Choice B reason: Maintaining strict bed rest to minimize cerebral blood flow is not the priority intervention for the client because it can increase the risk of complications such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or pneumoniA. The client should be positioned with the head of the bed elevated at 30 degrees to reduce intracranial pressure and facilitate drainagE.

Choice C reason: Administering anticoagulant medications as prescribed is not the priority intervention for the client because it can worsen the bleeding and increase the risk of hemorrhagic transformation. Anticoagulants are contraindicated for clients who have hemorrhagic stroke, which is caused by rupture of a blood vessel in the brain.

Choice D reason: Assisting the client with active range of motion exercises is not the priority intervention for the client because it can cause fatigue, pain, or injury to the affected limbs. The client should be assisted with passive range of motion exercises to prevent contractures and maintain joint mobility.

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The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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