The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?
Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels.
Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest perioD.
Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity.
Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels is an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it allows the client to perform tasks when they feel most capable and comfortable, as well as balance rest and activity throughout the day.
Choice B reason: Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest period is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can cause fatigue, stress, and frustration for the client, as well as reduce their mobility and function.
Choice C reason: Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can limit the client's fluid intake and output, as well as increase the risk of urinary tract infections or constipation.
Choice D reason: Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can neglect the client's social and emotional needs, as well as isolate the client from their support system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Inability to take risks is not a quality of an effective nurse leader because it can limit the nurse's creativity, innovation, and problem-solving skills, as well as prevent the nurse from exploring new opportunities and learning from mistakes.
Choice B reason: Never considers being a follower is not a quality of an effective nurse leader because it can isolate the nurse from the team, hinder collaboration and communication, and create a sense of superiority and arrogancE.
Choice C reason: Ability to set priorities is a quality of an effective nurse leader because it can help the nurse manage time, resources, and tasks efficiently and effectively, as well as focus on the most important and urgent goals and outcomes.
Choice D reason: Integrity is a quality of an effective nurse leader because it can foster trust, respect, and honesty among the team, as well as demonstrate the nurse's adherence to ethical principles and professional standards.
Choice E reason: Critical care certification is not a quality of an effective nurse leader because it is a credential that reflects the nurse's knowledge and competence in a specific area of practice, but not necessarily their leadership skills or abilities.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Limiting fluid intake to prevent incontinence is not the highest priority intervention for this client because it can cause dehydration, urinary tract infections, or kidney stones, which can worsen the client's condition and quality of lifE. The client should be encouraged to drink adequate fluids and empty their bladder regularly.
Choice B reason: Providing regular perineal care to prevent skin breakdown is the highest priority intervention for this client because it can prevent infection, irritation, and ulceration of the skin around the genital and anal areas, which can cause pain, discomfort, and complications. The client should be kept clean and dry, and use barrier creams or pads as needeD.
Choice C reason: Administering hypotonic IV fluids is not an intervention for this client because it can cause fluid overload, hyponatremia, or cerebral edema, which can endanger the client's health and safety. The client does not need IV fluids unless they are dehydrated or have other indications.
Choice D reason: Teaching Kegel exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor is not an intervention for this client because it can be ineffective or harmful for clients with reflex incontinence, which is caused by loss of voluntary control over bladder contractions due to spinal cord injury. The client may benefit from other interventions such as bladder training, medication, or surgery.
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