The hospital's Emergency Operations Committee is working on their disaster plan. In which components should nurses be included? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.
Nurses performing duties outside of the nurses' typical job description
A plan for comprehensive practice drills
Identification of resources to meet anticipated needs for food, water, and supplies
An internal and external communication plan
Discharge all surgical clients who are one day or more post-op
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A reason: Nurses performing duties outside of the nurses' typical job description is not a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should only perform tasks that are within their scope of practice, license, and competencE.
Choice B reason: A plan for comprehensive practice drills is a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should be involved in conducting regular drills to test and improve the preparedness and response of the staff and facility.
Choice C reason: Identification of resources to meet anticipated needs for food, water, and supplies is a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should be involved in assessing and securing the necessary resources to provide adequate care and support for the clients and staff during a disaster.
Choice D reason: An internal and external communication plan is a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should be involved in establishing and maintaining effective communication channels with other health care providers, agencies, authorities, media, and community during a disaster.
Choice E reason: Discharge all surgical clients who are one day or more post-op is not a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should not discharge clients without proper assessment, documentation, education, and follow-up arrangements.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Collaborating with physical therapist to develop programs for injured employees to return to work is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a tertiary prevention strategy, which involves restoring and rehabilitating the health and function of individuals who have experienced illness or injury.
Choice B reason: Helping plant workers identify signs of carpal tunnel syndrome is a secondary prevention strategy, which involves detecting and treating health problems early before they become more serious or complicateD.
Choice C reason: Organizing an influenza immunization campaign is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a primary prevention strategy, which involves preventing or reducing the occurrence or severity of health problems before they happen.
Choice D reason: Teaching plant workers about proper lifting techniques is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a primary prevention strategy, which involves preventing or reducing the occurrence or severity of health problems before they happen.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: The integumentary system is a portal of entry for anthrax because the bacteria can enter through cuts or abrasions on the skin, causing cutaneous anthrax, which is the most common and least severe form of the diseasE.
Choice B reason: The endocrine system is not a portal of entry for anthrax because the bacteria do not affect the glands or hormones of the body.
Choice C reason: The central nervous system is a portal of entry for anthrax because the bacteria can invade the brain and spinal cord, causing meningitis, which is a rare but fatal complication of anthrax infection.
Choice D reason: The renal system is not a portal of entry for anthrax because the bacteria do not affect the kidneys or urinary tract.
Choice E reason: The respiratory system is a portal of entry for anthrax because the bacteria can be inhaled into the lungs, causing inhalation anthrax, which is the most deadly and difficult to treat form of the diseasE.
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