The hospital's Emergency Operations Committee is working on their disaster plan. In which components should nurses be included? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

Nurses performing duties outside of the nurses' typical job description

A plan for comprehensive practice drills

Identification of resources to meet anticipated needs for food, water, and supplies

An internal and external communication plan

Discharge all surgical clients who are one day or more post-op

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A reason: Nurses performing duties outside of the nurses' typical job description is not a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should only perform tasks that are within their scope of practice, license, and competencE.

Choice B reason: A plan for comprehensive practice drills is a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should be involved in conducting regular drills to test and improve the preparedness and response of the staff and facility.

Choice C reason: Identification of resources to meet anticipated needs for food, water, and supplies is a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should be involved in assessing and securing the necessary resources to provide adequate care and support for the clients and staff during a disaster.

Choice D reason: An internal and external communication plan is a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should be involved in establishing and maintaining effective communication channels with other health care providers, agencies, authorities, media, and community during a disaster.

Choice E reason: Discharge all surgical clients who are one day or more post-op is not a component of a disaster plan. Nurses should not discharge clients without proper assessment, documentation, education, and follow-up arrangements.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: A black tag is not an appropriate priority tag for this client because it indicates that the client is dead or has injuries that are incompatible with life and survival is unlikely even with treatment.

Choice B reason: A red tag is an appropriate priority tag for this client because it indicates that the client has life-threatening injuries that require immediate attention and treatment to survivE.

Choice C reason: A green tag is not an appropriate priority tag for this client because it indicates that the client has minor injuries that do not require immediate attention and treatment and can wait until the more urgent cases are handleD.

Choice D reason: A yellow tag is not an appropriate priority tag for this client because it indicates that the client has serious injuries that require attention and treatment within a short time, but can wait until the more critical cases are handleD.

A. Hypertension B. Tinnitus C. Hypotension D. Tachycardia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Hypertension is a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure because it is part of the Cushing's triad, which is a set of signs that indicate increased intracranial pressure and impaired cerebral perfusion. The other signs of Cushing's triad are bradycardia and irregular respirations.

Choice B reason: Tinnitus is not a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure because it is a symptom of hearing loss, ear infection, or ear damage, not increased intracranial pressurE. Tinnitus is a ringing, buzzing, or hissing sound in the ears that can be caused by various factors such as exposure to loud noise, aging, or medication side effects.

Choice C reason: Hypotension is not a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure because it is a sign of decreased blood pressure, not increased intracranial pressurE. Hypotension can be caused by various factors such as dehydration, blood loss, or shock.

Choice D reason: Tachycardia is not a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure because it is a sign of increased heart rate, not increased intracranial pressurE. Tachycardia can be caused by various factors such as anxiety, fever, or pain.

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The hospital's Emergency Operations Committee is working on their disaster plan. In which components should nurses be included? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

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