A nurse wishes to develop cultural competence when caring for clients. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Complete a survey of the various ethnicities represented in the nurse's community.

Study the beliefs and traditions of persons living in other cultures.

Consider how the nurse's own personal beliefs and decisions are reflective of their culture.

Invite a family from another culture to join the nurse for an event.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Completing a survey of the various ethnicities represented in the nurse's community is a good way to learn about diversity, but it is not the first step in developing cultural competence. The nurse should first examine their own cultural background and biases, and how they affect their interactions with clients.

Choice B reason: Studying the beliefs and traditions of persons living in other cultures is a valuable way to gain knowledge and understanding, but it is not the first step in developing cultural competence. The nurse should first be aware of their own cultural values and assumptions, and how they influence their perceptions and judgments.

Choice C reason: Considering how the nurse's own personal beliefs and decisions are reflective of their culture is the first step in developing cultural competence. The nurse should recognize that culture is not only about ethnicity, but also about age, gender, religion, education, socioeconomic status, and other factors. The nurse should also acknowledge that culture is dynamic and complex and that each person has a unique cultural identity.

Choice D reason: Inviting a family from another culture to join the nurse for an event is a nice way to show respect and interest, but it is not the first step in developing cultural competence. The nurse should first develop self-awareness and sensitivity, and avoid making stereotypes or generalizations about other cultures.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: A public health nurse is a nurse who works to improve the health and well-being of populations and communities, not specific workplaces. A public health nurse may focus on disease prevention, health promotion, environmental health, or emergency preparedness.

Choice B reason: A community nurse specialist is a nurse who has advanced education and training in a specific area of nursing practice, such as gerontology, oncology, or mental health. A community nurse specialist may work in various settings, such as hospitals, clinics, or schools, to provide specialized care and education to clients and families.

Choice C reason: A nurse clinician is a nurse who has expertise in clinical practice, research, and education. A nurse clinician may work in academic or clinical settings, such as universities, hospitals, or research centers, to develop and implement evidence-based practices and policies.

Choice D reason: An occupational health nurse is a nurse who works to protect and promote the health and safety of workers in various industries, such as manufacturing, mining, or construction. An occupational health nurse may provide services such as health assessment, injury prevention, emergency response, or wellness programs.

A. Epidemiology interprets legislation in the community B. Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population C. Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes D. Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions E. Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Epidemiology interprets legislation in the community is not a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse. Epidemiology is not directly involved in interpreting legislation, but rather in providing evidence and recommendations that can inform policy-making and law-making.

Choice B reason: Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse. Epidemiology is the study of how diseases and other health-related factors are distributed and determined in populations. It helps the community health nurse to identify and monitor health problems, trends, and disparities in different groups and areas.

Choice C reason: Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse. Epidemiology uses various methods and tools to investigate and explain the causes and consequences of diseases and other health-related events. It helps the community health nurse to understand and address the complex and multifactorial factors that influence health, such as biological, environmental, social, behavioral, and economic factors.

Choice D reason: Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse. Epidemiology applies scientific principles and rigorous designs to assess and compare the outcomes and impacts of different interventions and programs on health. It helps the community health nurse to plan, implement, and evaluate evidence-based practices and policies that can improve health and quality of life.

Choice E reason: Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse. Epidemiology measures and compares the frequency, severity, and impact of diseases and other health-related conditions on populations. It helps the community health nurse to prioritize and allocate resources, as well as to advocate for health equity and social justice.

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A nurse wishes to develop cultural competence when caring for clients. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

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