The nurse is describing the maturation of various organ systems during toddlerhood to the parents. What would the nurse correctly include in this description?

Myelination of the brain and spinal cord is complete at about 24 months.

Alveoli reach adult numbers by 3 years of age.

Urine output in a toddler typically averages approximately 30 mL/hour.

Toddlers typically have strong abdominal muscles by the age of 2.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Myelination of the brain and spinal cord is a continuous process that begins during fetal development and continues through childhood and adolescence. While significant myelination

occurs during infancy and toddlerhood, it is not complete by 24 months. However, substantial progress in myelination does occur during the toddler years, contributing to the development of motor and cognitive skills.

B. Alveoli reach adult numbers by 3 years of age. This statement is incorrect. Alveoli continue to develop and increase in number after birth, reaching adult numbers around adolescence, not by 3 years of age.

C. Urine output in a toddler typically averages approximately 30 mL/hour. This statement is incorrect. Toddlers typically have higher urine output rates than adults due to their smaller

bladder capacity and higher metabolic rate. The average urine output for a toddler is around 1-2 mL/kg/hour, which varies depending on factors such as hydration status and activity level.

D. Toddlers typically have strong abdominal muscles by the age of 2. This statement is incorrect. While toddlers may develop some abdominal muscle strength through activities such as walking and climbing, their muscle tone and strength are still developing and may not be as strong as in older children or adults.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Use quick deliberate gestures to get your point across.

Using quick gestures may intimidate or overwhelm the child, potentially hindering communication. It's essential to approach the child with patience and attentiveness.

B. Allow the child to control the pace and order of the health history.

Allowing the child to dictate the pace and sequence of the health history empowers them and helps build trust. It allows the child to express themselves comfortably and share relevant

information at their own pace.

C. Do not make physical contact with the child during the interview.

While respecting the child's personal space is important, appropriate physical contact, such as a reassuring touch or handshake, can help establish rapport and comfort during the interview.

D. Wear a white examination coat when conducting the interview.

Wearing a white coat may create a sense of formality and authority that could intimidate the child. Opting for attire that is approachable and friendly can help put the child at ease and facilitate open communication.

A. Jaundice B. Iron deficiency C. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) D. Lactose intolerance

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. JaundicE. Jaundice is not specifically related to race and can occur in infants of any ethnicity. It is characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes due to elevated bilirubin levels and can have various underlying causes.

B. Iron deficiency: Iron deficiency anemia is more prevalent in African-American infants compared to other racial groups. Therefore, African-American infants should be monitored for iron deficiency and receive appropriate iron supplementation as recommended by healthcare providers.

C. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): GERD is not specifically related to race and can occur in infants of any ethnicity. It is characterized by reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus and can cause symptoms such as spitting up, irritability, and feeding difficulties.

D. Lactose intolerancE. Lactose intolerance is not typically a concern in infants, as they are usually able to digest lactose-containing milk without difficulty. It is more commonly diagnosed later in childhood or adulthood.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is describing the maturation of various organ systems during toddlerhood to the parents. What would the nurse correctly include in this description?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is conducting a health history for a 9-year-old child with stomach pains. What is a recommended guideline when approaching the child for information?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is performing a health assessment of a 3-month-old African-American boy. For what condition should this infant be monitored based on his race?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assessing the respiratory system of a newborn. Which anatomic differences place the infant at risk for respiratory compromise? (Select All that Apply.)

The nurse is performing a health history on a 6-year-old boy who is having trouble adjusting to school. Which question would be most likely to elicit valuable information?

A nurse is monitoring an infant who is 3 months old and has sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, intermittent fever, and apneic spells. These nurse should recognize these findings are associated with which of the following diagnoses?

The parents of a 2-day-old girl are concerned because her feet and hands are slightly blue. How should the nurse respond?

The nurse is performing risk assessments on adolescents in the school setting. Which teen should the nurse screen for hypertension?

A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

The parent of a 4-year-old child tells a nurse that the child believes there are monsters hiding in the closet at bedtime. Which one of the following statements should the nurse make?