A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Because he is such a picky eater, I will give him one of my vitamins each day."
"The quality of food I provide him is more important than the quantity."
"His average daily intake should be about 3,000 calories."
"I should expect him to have an increased appetite."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Giving a toddler adult vitamins may lead to excessive intake of certain nutrients and is not recommended without consulting a healthcare provider.
B. Quality of food is crucial for toddlers, as they have small stomachs. Providing nutrient-dense foods ensures that they receive essential vitamins and minerals.
C. The average daily caloric intake for a toddler is considerably less than 3,000 calories. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of a toddler's nutritional needs.
D. Toddlers typically have unpredictable appetites. While they may go through phases of increased appetite, it is not a consistent expectation. The emphasis should be on providing a balanced and nutritious diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response may come across as confrontational and may not address the parent's concerns effectively.
B. Dismissing the parent's worry may not be helpful in addressing their concerns and emotions.
C. Hospitalization can be a stressful experience for children, and regression in toileting skills is a common response. Providing reassurance that this is expected can help alleviate the parent's
embarrassment and anxiety.
D. Expressing understanding and empathy is good, but it does not provide information about the expected regression in toileting skills during hospitalization.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rovsing's sign is a rebound tenderness felt in the right lower quadrant when the left lower quadrant is palpated. It may be positive in acute appendicitis but is not indicative of perforation.
B. A low-grade fever is common in acute appendicitis but may not necessarily indicate perforation.
C. A sudden decrease in abdominal pain may indicate perforation, but it is not a definitive sign.
Perforation can lead to a temporary relief of pain as the irritants spread throughout the peritoneum.
D. A flaccid abdomen (soft and lacking muscular tension) can be a sign of peritonitis, which may occur due to perforation of the appendix. It suggests irritation of the peritoneum and is a more significant concern than a localized infection.
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