A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Because he is such a picky eater, I will give him one of my vitamins each day."
"The quality of food I provide him is more important than the quantity."
"His average daily intake should be about 3,000 calories."
"I should expect him to have an increased appetite."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Giving a toddler adult vitamins may lead to excessive intake of certain nutrients and is not recommended without consulting a healthcare provider.
B. Quality of food is crucial for toddlers, as they have small stomachs. Providing nutrient-dense foods ensures that they receive essential vitamins and minerals.
C. The average daily caloric intake for a toddler is considerably less than 3,000 calories. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of a toddler's nutritional needs.
D. Toddlers typically have unpredictable appetites. While they may go through phases of increased appetite, it is not a consistent expectation. The emphasis should be on providing a balanced and nutritious diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Water alone may not provide the necessary electrolytes and sugars to help rehydrate the child effectively.
B. Oral rehydration solution is specifically designed to replace fluids and electrolytes lost during episodes of diarrhea or vomiting. It is the recommended choice for managing dehydration due to acute gastroenteritis.
C. Broth may provide some fluid but lacks the optimal balance of electrolytes and sugars found in oral rehydration solutions.
D. Diluted apple juice may not be as effective as an oral rehydration solution in replacing electrolytes and preventing dehydration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A respiratory rate of 20/min is within the normal range, and while it should be monitored, it is not the priority in this case.
B. Blood pressure is a critical indicator of perfusion and can be affected by internal bleeding or other serious injuries. A low blood pressure may suggest significant blood loss and is the priority in assessing for shock.
C. A heart rate of 72/min is within the normal range for an adolescent. While it should be monitored, it is not the immediate priority.
D. Abdominal pain is a subjective measure and, while important, may not accurately reflect the severity of internal injuries. The priority is to assess the hemodynamic stability, as indicated by blood pressure.
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