The nurse is continuing to care for the child.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The nurse should anticipate a prescription for
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Rationale for Correct Choices:
- Pain medication: Pain control is a primary concern in fracture management, especially in pediatric clients. This child reports a pain score of 4/10, indicating discomfort. Administering pain medication will reduce suffering and help prevent complications such as anxiety or guarding, which may impair healing.
- Limb immobilization: Immobilization stabilizes the fracture site and prevents further injury to soft tissues or neurovascular structures. With a nondisplaced fracture of both radius and ulna, the nurse should expect a splint or cast order to limit movement and aid in bone alignment and healing.
Rationale for Incorrect Choices:
- Bed rest: Bed rest is not required for isolated upper limb fractures, particularly when the child is developmentally appropriate, alert, and ambulatory. Encouraging mobility is important to reduce the risk of complications like deconditioning or thromboembolism.
- Surgical consultation: A nondisplaced fracture typically does not require surgical intervention unless complications develop. Surgical consultation is more often necessary for open, displaced, or unstable fractures that require reduction or fixation.
- Antibiotics: There are no signs of systemic or localized infection. The child has a superficial knee abrasion but no open fracture or wound that would necessitate prophylactic antibiotics. Therefore, antibiotic use is not indicated in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Providing the client with information about transportation services: This helps address access barriers but focuses on support services rather than directly organizing or integrating healthcare delivery, which is central to coordination of care.
B. Informing the client about providers who accept their health insurance: While helpful, this action centers on financial guidance. It supports access but does not actively bridge or organize care among multiple services or settings.
C. Arranging an appointment for the client with a mobile health clinic: Coordinating an appointment directly connects the client with needed services, especially in underserved rural areas. This reflects active care coordination by ensuring timely access to care and reducing system fragmentation.
D. Encouraging the client to become a self-advocate: Promoting self-advocacy empowers the client in their health journey but does not represent coordination of care. Coordination involves organizing and facilitating access across providers and settings.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Select a vein on the back of the hand: Veins on the dorsum of the hand are often more fragile and prone to infiltration or rupture in older adults. Using a more proximal site, such as the forearm, is generally safer and more stable for IV therapy.
B. Clean the site using vigorous friction: Older adults often have thinner, more delicate skin that can tear easily. While proper antiseptic technique is important, vigorous friction can cause skin trauma and should be avoided during site preparation.
C. Use a 22-gauge catheter for insertion: A 22-gauge catheter is appropriate for older adults because it minimizes vein trauma while still allowing for adequate flow rates. This size is effective for most fluids and medications while reducing the risk of vessel damage.
D. Apply a tourniquet firmly above the insertion site: Applying a tourniquet too tightly can injure fragile veins or cause them to collapse. In older adults, using minimal pressure or alternative vein-dilation methods like warm compresses is often safer.
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