The nurse is caring for a teen who will be hospitalized for physical rehabilitation for an extended period of time after an auto accident. When working to promote a good working relationship with the teen, what action by the nurse will be most beneficial?

Include the teen in the weekly interdisciplinary care conferences

Allow the teen to make decisions about the plan of care.

Allow the teen to control the daily schedule.

Keep your word with regard to promises and statements made to the teen.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Incorrect: Including the teen in interdisciplinary conferences can be helpful but is not the most important factor for trust-building.

B. Incorrect: Allowing the teen to make healthcare decisions fosters independence but must be within appropriate limits.

C. Incorrect: Letting the teen control the daily schedule completely is unrealistic and may not be beneficial for recovery.

D. Correct: Keeping promises builds trust, which is essential for a therapeutic relationship with adolescents.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect: Jaundice is not directly linked to iron deficiency anemia; it is more related to bilirubin metabolism.

B. Correct: Premature newborns are at highest risk because iron stores accumulate during the last trimester. Since preterm infants miss this crucial period, they have lower iron reserves.

C. Incorrect: Infants born to diabetic mothers are at risk for hypoglycemia and macrosomia, but not iron deficiency anemia.

D. Incorrect: Postterm infants typically have adequate iron stores due to prolonged gestation.

A. Myelination of the spinal cord allows for bowel and bladder control to be complete in most children by age 3 years. B. The respiratory structures are continuing to grow in size, and the number of alveoli continues to increase, reaching the adult number at about 7 years of age. C. Heart rate increases and blood pressure decreases slightly during the preschool years, an innocent heart murmur may be heard upon auscultation. D. The bones continue to increase in length and the muscles continue to strengthen and mature; however, the musculoskeletal system is still not fully mature. E. The small intestine is continuing to grow in length, and stool passage usually occurs once or twice per day in the average preschooler. F. The urethra remains long in both boys and girls, making them more susceptible to urinary tract infections than adults.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Correct: Myelination of the spinal cord allows for improved bowel and bladder control, typically complete by age 3.

B. Correct: The respiratory system continues to develop, and the number of alveoli increases until around 7 years of age.

C. Incorrect: During preschool years, heart rate decreases and blood pressure increases slightly as the cardiovascular system matures.

D. Correct: The musculoskeletal system continues to develop, but it remains immature, making children prone to injury.

E. Correct: The small intestine grows in length, and bowel movements become more predictable, usually once or twice per day.

F. Incorrect: The urethra is actually shorter in children than in adults, which can contribute to a higher susceptibility to urinary tract infections, especially in girls.

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The nurse is caring for a teen who will be hospitalized for physical rehabilitation for an extended period of time after an auto accident. When working to promote a good working relationship with the teen, what action by the nurse will be most beneficial?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The neonatal nurse assesses newborns for iron deficiency anemia. Which newborn is at highest risk for this disorder?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is teaching the parents of a 4-year-old boy about the normal maturation of the child’s organs during preschool years and their effect on body functions. Which statements accurately describe these changes? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is performing a cognitive assessment on a 16-year-old client. Which behaviors demonstrated will the nurse identify as middle formal operational. according to Piaget's theory? Select all that apply.

The school nurse is conducting vision screening for a 7-year-old girl and documents the condition "amblyopia." What would the nurse tell the parents about this condition?

The nurse is preparing a hospitalized 7-year-old girl for a lumbar puncture. Which actions would help reduce her stress related to the procedure? Select all that apply.

The nurse is preparing a class for a group of adolescents about promoting safety. What would the nurse plan to include as the leading cause of adolescent injuries?

The nurse is caring for a 7-month-old girl during a well-child visit. Which intervention is most appropriate for this child?

The nurse is promoting learning and school attendance to a 13-year-old girl. Which factor will affect the child's attitude most?

The nurse is assessing a 2-year-old boy who has missed some developmental milestones. Which finding will point to the cause of motor skill delays?

The nurse knows that the school-age child is in Erikson's stage of industry versus inferiority. Which best exemplifies a school-aged working toward accomplishing this developmental task?