The nurse is caring for a patient with a wound. The patient appears anxious as the nurse is preparing to change the dressing. Which action should the nurse take?
Tell the patient “close your eyes.”
Ask the family to leave the room.
Turn on the television.
Explain the procedure.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Telling the patient to close their eyes may not alleviate their anxiety and does not provide comfort or education.
B. Asking the family to leave could increase the patient's anxiety, especially if the family provides emotional support.
C. Turning on the television may distract the patient, but it doesn't address their anxiety.
D. Explaining the procedure helps reduce anxiety by informing the patient about what to expect, which promotes trust and understanding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Vitamin D is important for bone health but is not directly involved in wound healing.
B. Vitamin B1 (thiamine) is essential for energy metabolism but does not play a major role in wound healing.
C. Calcium is vital for bone health, but protein plays a more significant role in tissue repair.
D. Protein is essential for tissue regeneration and wound healing as it helps build and repair tissues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Major depressive disorder can affect bowel habits, but it is more commonly associated with constipation rather than diarrhea.
B. Stress, such as that experienced by the 21-year-old female with multiple final exams, can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea due to the effect of stress hormones on the digestive system.
C. Ignoring the urge to defecate typically leads to constipation rather than diarrhea.
D. Older adults are at risk for constipation due to reduced intestinal motility rather than diarrhea, unless they are taking medications that can cause diarrhea.
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