The nurse is caring for a group of clients with the help of a practical nurse (PN). Which nursing action(s) should the nurse assign to the PN? (Select all that apply)
Obtain postoperative vital signs for a client one day following unilateral knee arthroplasty.
Perform daily surgical dressing change for a client who had an abdominal hysterectomy.
Initiate patient controlled analgesia (PCA. pumps for two clients immediately postoperatively.
Start the second blood transfusion for a client twelve hours following a below knee amputation.
Monitor a dose of warfarin per protocol for a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice C reason: Initiating patient controlled analgesia (PCA. pumps for two clients immediately postoperatively is not a nursing action that can be assigned to the PN. PCA pump is a device that allows the client to self-administer pain medication through an IV line by pressing a button. PCA pump should be initiated by the nurse after verifying the prescription, setting the parameters, educating the client, and ensuring safety and effectiveness. The PN does not have the authority or competency to initiate PCA pump or adjust its settings.
Choice D reason: Starting the second blood transfusion for a client twelve hours following a below knee amputation is not a nursing action that can be assigned to the PN. Blood transfusion is a procedure that delivers donated blood or blood products into the client's bloodstream through an IV line. Blood transfusion should be started by the nurse after verifying the prescription, checking the blood type and compatibility, obtaining informed consent, and monitoring for any adverse reactions. The PN does not have the authority or competency to start blood transfusion or manage its complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Choice A: Consuming foods with saturated fats is not a healthy lifestyle change for a client with coronary artery disease, as this can increase the level of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood, which can lead to plaque formation and narrowing of the arteries. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client needs additional education.
Choice B: Walking 30 minutes per day is a beneficial lifestyle change for a client with coronary artery disease, as this can improve the blood circulation, lower the blood pressure, and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke. Therefore, this statement does not indicate that the client needs additional education.
Choice C: Using a salt substitute is a helpful lifestyle change for a client with coronary artery disease, as this can reduce the sodium intake, which can lower the blood pressure and prevent fluid retention. Therefore, this statement does not indicate that the client needs additional education.
Choice D: Keeping a food diary is a useful lifestyle change for a client with coronary artery disease, as this can help the client monitor their calorie intake, portion size, and nutritional quality of their food. This can also help the client identify and avoid unhealthy food choices. Therefore, this statement does not indicate that the client needs additional education.
Choice E: Eating more canned vegetables is not a good lifestyle change for a client with coronary artery disease, as canned vegetables often contain high amounts of sodium, which can raise the blood pressure and worsen the condition. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client needs additional education.
Choice F: Including oatmeal for breakfast is an advantageous lifestyle change for a client with coronary artery disease, as oatmeal contains soluble fiber, which can lower the cholesterol level and prevent plaque formation in the arteries. Therefore, this statement does not indicate that the client needs additional education.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A:
Choice A reason: Review the need for the UAP to wear a face mask while in close contact with the client. Influenza is a respiratory virus that spreads mainly by droplets made when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk.A face mask can help block the spread of these droplets.
Choice B reason:Reminding the UAP to apply a fitted respirator mask before entering the client’s room is not necessary for standard influenza precautions.Respirator masks are more commonly used for airborne precautions, such as tuberculosis or measles, not for influenza.
Choice C reason:Assigning the UAP to provide care for another client and assuming full care of the client is not indicated unless the UAP is not following proper infection control procedures.There is no evidence of that in the scenario provided.
Choice D reason:Instructing the UAP to notify the nurse of any changes in the client’s respiratory status is important, but it is not the immediate action related to infection control.The priority is to prevent the spread of infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.