The nurse is building a discharge teaching plan with a client diagnosed with substance use disorder. Which of the following relapse prevention strategies will be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply)
Establish a healthy sleeping, eating, and exercise routine.
Prevent overscheduling and becoming fatigued and exhausted. Reach out to reconnect with old buddies to test strength in resistance.
Have a friend or counselor number to call when having doubts.
Schedule plenty of quiet, unstructured alone time, for television Attend outpatient and community support groups for addiction.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Establish a healthy sleeping, eating, and exercise routine This is an important relapse prevention strategy as it promotes physical and emotional wellbeing. A structured routine helps maintain stability and reduces the risk of returning to substance use.
B. Prevent overscheduling and becoming fatigued and exhausted. Reach out to reconnect with old buddies to test strength in resistance This statement includes potential triggers for relapse (reconnecting with old buddies) and does not align with effective relapse prevention strategies.
C. Have a friend or counselor number to call when having doubts This is a valuable strategy as it provides the client with a support system and someone to reach out to during moments of doubt or vulnerability.
D. Attend outpatient and community support groups for addiction Support groups provide a sense of community, understanding, and accountability for individuals in recovery. They offer a safe space to share experiences and coping strategies, making them an essential part of relapse prevention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administer thiamine intramuscular (IM) Administering thiamine is important, especially in
clients with alcohol abuse, to prevent or treat potential Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome. However, the primary intervention when admitting a client is addressing immediate physical and psychological needs, such as personal hygiene.
B. Assist the client with personal hygiene needs This is the primary intervention upon admission.
It addresses the client's immediate physical and psychological wellbeing and helps establish a therapeutic rapport.
C. Place the client on continuous observation While observation may be necessary for safety, it is not the primary intervention in this scenario. Addressing personal hygiene needs takes precedence.
D. Explain milieu therapy Milieu therapy is an important aspect of a comprehensive treatment plan, but it is not the primary intervention upon admission. Immediate physical care and safety are the initial priorities.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. This statement is a straightforward denial rather than rationalization.
B) Incorrect. This response is an example of avoidance or distraction, not rationalization.
C) Correct. Rationalization involves offering logical or reasonable explanations to justify behaviors or actions that might otherwise be unacceptable. In this case, the client is rationalizing her alcohol consumption as a means to relax and cope with the day treatment.
D) Incorrect. This statement reflects a defensive response but is not an example of rationalization.
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