The nurse is assessing a client's risk factors for developing a substance abuse disorder. Which family characteristic would the nurse identify as the most significant risk factor?
One parent who is an alcoholic
Overprotective Parents
Being raised in an urban area
Parents who practiced strict discipline
The Correct Answer is A
A. One parent who is an alcoholic. A family history of substance abuse, particularly a parent with alcoholism, significantly increases the genetic and environmental risk of substance abuse in children.
B. Overprotective parents. Overprotection may contribute to other issues, like anxiety, but it is not strongly associated with substance abuse.
C. Being raised in an urban area. Living in an urban area does not independently indicate higher risk without other contributing factors.
D. Parents who practiced strict discipline. Strict discipline may lead to rebellion in some cases, but it is not a primary risk factor for substance abuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Correct answers: The client is at highest risk for developing bleeding as evidenced by the client’s platelet’s count.
I: Bleeding- The client is at the highest risk for bleeding due to their critically low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) of 35,000/mm³. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and levels this low significantly increase the risk of spontaneous bleeding.
II: Platelet count- The platelet count is a direct indicator of the client’s bleeding risk. Alcohol use disorder often leads to thrombocytopenia due to bone marrow suppression, splenic sequestration, or liver dysfunction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state. Withdrawal can cause both physical and psychological symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and hallucinations.
B. Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance. Different substances (e.g., alcohol, opioids, stimulants) have distinct withdrawal symptoms. For example, alcohol withdrawal can cause seizures, while opioid withdrawal causes flu-like symptoms.
C. Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance. Symptoms may be delayed depending on the substance's half-life and duration of use.
D. Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation. Headaches are not universal in withdrawal and are substance-dependent.
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