A nurse manager is talking to a nurse who she suspects has alcohol use disorder. The nurse tells the nurse manager, "I don't have a problem. I'm just tired." The nurse manager should identify that the nurse is using which of the following defense mechanisms?
Repression
Projection
Rationalization
Denial
The Correct Answer is D
A. Repression: Repression involves unconsciously blocking unacceptable thoughts or feelings, not denying a problem exists.
B. Projection: Projection is attributing one’s own unacceptable feelings or behaviors to someone else.
C. Rationalization: Rationalization involves justifying a behavior with logical, but false, reasons.
D. Denial: Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the reality of a situation, such as the presence of an alcohol use disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Correct answers: The client is at highest risk for developing bleeding as evidenced by the client’s platelet’s count.
I: Bleeding- The client is at the highest risk for bleeding due to their critically low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) of 35,000/mm³. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and levels this low significantly increase the risk of spontaneous bleeding.
II: Platelet count- The platelet count is a direct indicator of the client’s bleeding risk. Alcohol use disorder often leads to thrombocytopenia due to bone marrow suppression, splenic sequestration, or liver dysfunction.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I have no intention to stop drinking. I like the way it makes me feel.": This is an example of denial but does not strongly indicate a defense mechanism.
B. "I have tried so many times to stop drinking. It is so hard.": This demonstrates acknowledgment of the problem and a desire for change, not a defense mechanism.
C. "I don't really have a problem with alcohol. I've just been having a streak of bad luck lately.": This is an example of rationalization, a defense mechanism where the individual justifies their behavior with excuses.
D. "I really need some help. My drinking is tearing my family apart.": This statement reflects insight and readiness for change, not a defense mechanism.
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