A nurse should identify which of the following factors is a protective factor that prevents adults from developing addictions?
Passive personality
Single status
Positive self-image
Being a parent
The Correct Answer is C
A. Passive personality: This is not protective. Passivity may increase susceptibility to peer pressure and addictive behaviors.
B. Single status: Single status is neutral and does not inherently protect against addiction. Some evidence suggests strong social connections, often found in relationships, act as protective factors.
C. Positive self-image: Positive self-image enhances resilience, reduces the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors, and supports healthy coping mechanisms.
D. Being a parent: While being a parent may motivate some to avoid addiction, it is not consistently protective since stress related to parenting could also lead to substance use in some cases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. “I’m not very comfortable with being alone yet." While this statement reflects a challenge, it does not directly suggest a risk of relapse.
B. "Shooting baskets helps me not think about getting high." This reflects a positive coping mechanism.
C. "I am going to take up a new hobby. It's time to start something new." Engaging in new activities is a sign of recovery.
D. "I can still hang out with my old friends. I am just not going to use." Associating with friends who use substances significantly increases the risk of relapse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. One parent who is an alcoholic. A family history of substance abuse, particularly a parent with alcoholism, significantly increases the genetic and environmental risk of substance abuse in children.
B. Overprotective parents. Overprotection may contribute to other issues, like anxiety, but it is not strongly associated with substance abuse.
C. Being raised in an urban area. Living in an urban area does not independently indicate higher risk without other contributing factors.
D. Parents who practiced strict discipline. Strict discipline may lead to rebellion in some cases, but it is not a primary risk factor for substance abuse.
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