The nurse is assessing a client who is having pain of the right upper abdominal area. To assess the quality of the client's abdominal pain, which approach should the nurse use?

Provide a numeric pain scale.

Observe body language and movement.

Ask the client to describe the pain.

Identify effective pain relief measures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Provide a numeric pain scale:

While a numeric pain scale can help quantify the intensity of pain, it does not directly assess the quality or characteristics of the pain, which is important for identifying potential causes and selecting appropriate interventions.

B. Observe body language and movement:

Observing body language and movement can provide valuable information about the client's pain experience, but it primarily assesses the behavior associated with pain rather than the quality or characteristics of the pain itself.

C. Ask the client to describe the pain:

This approach allows the client to provide subjective information about the pain, including its quality, location, intensity, duration, and aggravating or alleviating factors. Asking the client to describe the pain helps the nurse gain insight into its characteristics, which can aid in identifying the underlying cause and determining appropriate interventions.

D. Identify effective pain relief measures:

Identifying effective pain relief measures is important for managing the client's pain, but it does not directly assess the quality or characteristics of the pain. Before implementing pain relief measures, it's essential to understand the nature of the pain through client self-report or other assessment methods.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Positive external places:

Guided imagery typically involves directing the client to visualize calming and peaceful external environments, such as a beach, forest, or other positive, serene places. This technique helps divert the client's attention away from pain and promotes relaxation.

B. Emotional reflection:

Emotional reflection may be part of the guided imagery process, especially if it helps the client process and cope with their emotions related to chronic pain. However, the primary focus of guided imagery is typically on visualization techniques rather than emotional reflection alone.

C. Motivational phrases:

Motivational phrases can be helpful in some relaxation techniques, but in guided imagery for chronic pain management, the emphasis is usually on visualizing soothing images or scenarios rather than repeating motivational phrases.

D. Tranquil sounds:

Tranquil sounds may be part of a relaxation strategy, but guided imagery specifically involves visualizing calming scenes, not just focusing on sounds.

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

To find out how many milliliters the nurse should administer, we first need to calculate the volume required to deliver 200 mg of streptomycin.

Given:

Streptomycin concentration: 1 gram/2.5 mL

Dose prescribed: 200 mg

We'll start by converting the dose prescribed from milligrams (mg) to grams (g) since the concentration is given in grams:

200 mg = 0.2 grams

Now, we can set up a proportion to find the volume (x) needed to deliver 0.2 grams of streptomycin:

1 gram / 2.5 mL = 0.2 grams / x

Cross-multiplying:

1 * x = 0.2 * 2.5

x = 0.5 mL

So, the nurse should administer 0.5 milliliters of streptomycin.

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The nurse is assessing a client who is having pain of the right upper abdominal area. To assess the quality of the client's abdominal pain, which approach should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is using guided imagery with a client who is experiencing chronic pain. The nurse should direct the client's attention on which focus?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes streptomycin 200 mg IM every 12 hours. The vial is labeled, "Streptomycin 1 gram/2.5 mL." How many milliliters should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

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