The nurse is assessing a client who is having pain of the right upper abdominal area. To assess the quality of the client's abdominal pain, which approach should the nurse use?
Provide a numeric pain scale.
Observe body language and movement.
Ask the client to describe the pain.
Identify effective pain relief measures.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Provide a numeric pain scale:
While a numeric pain scale can help quantify the intensity of pain, it does not directly assess the quality or characteristics of the pain, which is important for identifying potential causes and selecting appropriate interventions.
B. Observe body language and movement:
Observing body language and movement can provide valuable information about the client's pain experience, but it primarily assesses the behavior associated with pain rather than the quality or characteristics of the pain itself.
C. Ask the client to describe the pain:
This approach allows the client to provide subjective information about the pain, including its quality, location, intensity, duration, and aggravating or alleviating factors. Asking the client to describe the pain helps the nurse gain insight into its characteristics, which can aid in identifying the underlying cause and determining appropriate interventions.
D. Identify effective pain relief measures:
Identifying effective pain relief measures is important for managing the client's pain, but it does not directly assess the quality or characteristics of the pain. Before implementing pain relief measures, it's essential to understand the nature of the pain through client self-report or other assessment methods.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
In this situation, the best approach for the nurse to use when questioning the client about sexual activity is:
A. Ask questions in a vague, nonspecific format.
This approach may lead to confusion or misunderstanding on the part of the client and may not elicit the necessary information about sexual activity. It's important for the questions to be clear and specific to ensure accurate assessment and appropriate care.
B. Get the most difficult questions over with first.
Starting with the most difficult or sensitive questions may put the client on the defensive or make them feel uncomfortable. It's generally more effective to build rapport and trust with the client before broaching sensitive topics.
C. Begin with questions that are less sensitive in nature.
This approach allows the nurse to establish rapport and build trust with the client before addressing more sensitive topics such as sexual activity. Starting with less sensitive questions can help the client feel more comfortable and open up about their concerns.
D. Share personal values to put the client at ease.
Sharing personal values may not be appropriate or helpful in this context, as it could potentially influence the client's responses and compromise the objectivity of the assessment. The focus should be on creating a safe and supportive environment for the client to discuss their health concerns without feeling judged.
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
A. Drink a mixture of warm water, whiskey, and honey at bedtime:
This suggestion is not appropriate as alcohol consumption close to bedtime can disrupt sleep patterns and exacerbate sleep problems. Additionally, alcohol can interact with medications and pose risks to health.
B. Ask the healthcare provider for a mild sedative for bedtime:
While medication may be prescribed for sleep disturbances in some cases, it should not be the first line of treatment, especially in older adults. Sedatives can have adverse effects and may lead to dependency if used long-term. Non-pharmacological interventions should be tried first.
C. Avoid drinking caffeinated beverages late in the day:
This is an appropriate suggestion. Caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with sleep, so avoiding caffeinated beverages late in the day can help improve sleep quality.
D. Take an afternoon nap to make up for missed sleep:
While napping may be beneficial for some individuals, particularly if they are sleep deprived, it can worsen sleep difficulties in others, especially if taken late in the day. For individuals with insomnia or frequent nighttime awakenings, avoiding naps or limiting them to earlier in the day may be helpful.
E. Establish a regular time for going to bed and getting up:
This is an appropriate suggestion. Establishing a consistent sleep schedule helps regulate the body's internal clock and promotes better sleep quality. Going to bed and waking up at the same time each day, even on weekends, can help synchronize sleep-wake cycles and improve overall sleep patterns.
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