The nurse instructs a postpartum patient in the use of a sitz bath. Which action by the patient indicates that the teaching was effective?
The patient uses the sitz bath three times a day.
The patient alternates between warm and cool sitz baths.
The patient remains in the sitz bath for up to 60 minutes.
The patient alternates tightening and relaxing her perineal muscles during her sitz bath.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. The patient uses the sitz bath three times a day. This indicates that the patient understands the benefits of sitz baths for postpartum recovery, such as pain relief, increased blood flow, relaxation, cleansing, and itch relief. Sitz baths can be done with warm or cool water, depending on the preference of the patient. However, they should not be done for more than 20 minutes at a time, as this can cause the stitches in the perineal area to fall apart.
Therefore, choice C is wrong. Choice B is also wrong, as there is no evidence that alternating between warm and cool sitz baths has any additional benefits or effects.
Choice D is wrong, as tightening and relaxing the perineal muscles during a sitz bath is not recommended. This can cause more pain and irritation to the area, and interfere with the healing process. The normal ranges for sitz baths are two to four times a day for up to 20 minutes each.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. The patient uses the sitz bath three times a day.This indicates that the patient understands the benefits of sitz baths for postpartum recovery, such as pain relief, increased blood flow, relaxation, cleansing, and itch relief.Sitz baths can be done with warm or cool water, depending on the preference of the patient.However, they should not be done for more than 20 minutes at a time, as this can cause the stitches in the perineal area to fall apart.
Therefore, choice C is wrong.Choice B is also wrong, as there is no evidence that alternating between warm and cool sitz baths has any additional benefits or effects.
Choice D is wrong, as tightening and relaxing the perineal muscles during a sitz bath is not recommended.This can cause more pain and irritation to the area, and interfere with the healing process.The normal ranges for sitz baths are two to four times a day for up to 20 minutes each.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer and explanation..
The correct answer is choice C. Jitteriness.Jitteriness is a sign of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) which is common in infants of diabetic mothers (IDM) because they have high levels of insulin in their blood that lower their glucose levels after birth.Hypoglycemia can also cause other symptoms such as seizures, lethargy, poor feeding, sweating, trembling, and pale complexion.
Choice A is wrong because abdominal distention is not a typical symptom of IDM.
It can be caused by other conditions such as intestinal obstruction or infection.
Choice B is wrong because high-pitched cry is not a specific symptom of IDM.
It can be caused by many factors such as pain, hunger, or neurological problems.
Choice D is wrong because excessive drooling is not a common symptom of IDM.
It can be a sign of oral problems such as teething or infection.
Normal ranges for blood glucose in newborns are 40 to 150 mg/dL (2.2 to 8.3 mmol/L).
IDM should be monitored closely for hypoglycemia and treated promptly with glucose if needed.
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