The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse managed health center. Which outcome indicates that the program was effective?
Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation.
More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process.
Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests.
New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation: This outcome suggests that the focus is on secondary prevention rather than primary prevention.
B. More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process: While early diagnosis is important, it is not a direct measure of the effectiveness of a primary prevention program.
C. Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests: This outcome indicates that clients are better informed about risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases, suggesting that the primary prevention program has been effective in increasing awareness and knowledge.
D. New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented: While developing new screening protocols may be beneficial, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the
primary prevention program.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Moving the client to a private room, keeping the door closed, and initiating droplet
precautions are important to prevent potential transmission of COVID-19, especially considering the client's symptoms and recent loss of taste and smell, which are associated with COVID-19.
B. Assisting the client to recall everyone possibly exposed since onset of symptoms is relevant for contact tracing but does not address immediate infection control measures for the suspected case.
C. Placing the nasal swab specimen for COVID-19 directly into a biohazard bag is a correct laboratory procedure but does not address immediate infection control measures for the
suspected case.
D. Teaching the client to wear a mask, hand wash, and social distance to prevent spreading the virus is important for preventing transmission, but in this scenario, immediate isolation
precautions are necessary until a COVID-19 diagnosis is confirmed or ruled out.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Suggest contacting the healthcare provider for a prescription for catheter insertion: Catheter insertion may not be necessary if the client is able to void with this technique. It's important to evaluate less invasive measures first.
B. Recommend a complete bath to cleanse the perineal area more fully: While cleanliness is important, the immediate concern is addressing urinary incontinence and promoting voiding.
C. Evaluate the effectiveness of this measure to stimulate client voiding: Warm water can sometimes stimulate voiding reflexes in clients who have difficulty emptying their bladders. Assessing the client's response to this measure is appropriate.
D. Instruct the PN that this technique promotes infection in elderly females: Pouring warm water over the perineal area does not necessarily promote infection, especially if proper hygiene
measures are followed. It's important to assess the effectiveness of the intervention before assuming it is inappropriate.
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