The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse managed health center. Which outcome indicates that the program was effective?
Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation.
More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process.
Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests.
New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation: This outcome suggests that the focus is on secondary prevention rather than primary prevention.
B. More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process: While early diagnosis is important, it is not a direct measure of the effectiveness of a primary prevention program.
C. Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests: This outcome indicates that clients are better informed about risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases, suggesting that the primary prevention program has been effective in increasing awareness and knowledge.
D. New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented: While developing new screening protocols may be beneficial, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the
primary prevention program.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Initiating teaching for client care after discharge is not within the scope of practice for a practical nurse (PN). Teaching, particularly initial or complex teaching, is a responsibility of the registered nurse (RN) because it requires assessment, planning, and evaluation of the client’s understanding.
B. Evaluating and updating plans of care is a responsibility of the RN. This activity requires critical thinking and clinical judgment to assess client progress and make adjustments to care plans, which are outside the PN’s scope of practice.
C. Performing the initial sterile wound care for surgical clients should be done by the RN. The initial wound care requires assessment of the wound’s condition, which is a task that involves critical thinking and is beyond the PN’s scope.
D. Validating prescribed intravenous flow rates is an appropriate task for the PN. This task is within their scope of practice as it involves verifying that the IV is running as prescribed but does not require the higher-level assessment and critical thinking skills reserved for the RN.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.
The initial sterile wound care for surgical clients requires an assessment of the wound's appearance and healing, which is the responsibility of the RN. PNs can provide ongoing wound care but not the first assessment.
B.
Validating prescribed IV flow rates is within the scope of practice for a PN. This task involves observation and monitoring, which PNs are trained to perform safely and effectively.
C. Initiating teaching for client care after discharge involves comprehensive assessment, planning, and communication skills, which are typically performed by an RN.
D. Evaluating and updating plans of care for clients requires critical thinking, clinical judgment, and decision-making skills, which are typically performed by an RN.
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