The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse managed health center. Which outcome indicates that the program was effective?
Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation.
More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process.
Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests.
New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation: This outcome suggests that the focus is on secondary prevention rather than primary prevention.
B. More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process: While early diagnosis is important, it is not a direct measure of the effectiveness of a primary prevention program.
C. Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests: This outcome indicates that clients are better informed about risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases, suggesting that the primary prevention program has been effective in increasing awareness and knowledge.
D. New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented: While developing new screening protocols may be beneficial, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the
primary prevention program.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While fluid restriction may be necessary for some clients with heart failure, a general fluid
intake limit of 1,500 mL daily may not be appropriate for all clients. Fluid restriction should be individualized based on the client's clinical status and recommended by the healthcare provider.
B. While a balanced diet, including adequate protein intake, is important for overall health, there is no specific evidence to suggest that a high protein diet is necessary for clients with heart
failure. Dietary recommendations should be individualized based on the client's nutritional needs and medical condition.
C. Range of motion exercises may be beneficial for maintaining joint mobility, but they are not specifically related to managing heart failure symptoms or preventing exacerbations.
D. Weighing every morning is an important self-monitoring strategy for clients with heart failure to assess for fluid retention. Sudden weight gain may indicate fluid accumulation, which can be an early sign of worsening heart failure. Daily weight monitoring allows for early intervention and adjustment of treatment as needed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
- Choice A Rationale: Assuming care of the client and assigning the PN to another client would disrupt the workflow and could lead to confusion. It is important for continuity of care that the PN who began the procedure with the client carries it through to completion.
- Choice B Rationale: Arranging for unlicensed assistive personnel to assist may not be appropriate as they may not have the training or skills required to assist with a sigmoidoscopy, which could compromise patient safety and the integrity of the procedure.
- Choice C Rationale: Acknowledging that the PN has positioned the client safely and correctly would be incorrect because a flat prone position is not the recommended position for a sigmoidoscopy, which typically requires the client to be in a left lateral or Sims' position.
- Choice D Rationale: Demonstrating to the PN how to position the client more effectively is the correct action because it ensures that the client is in the proper position for a sigmoidoscopy, which can enhance the effectiveness of the procedure and patient comfort.
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