The nurse has requested that the client take the food tray back into the kitchen area on the psychiatric unit. The client states, "I don't want to do it because I should be going home any minute now." To avoid a confrontation, the nurse takes the tray into the kitchen for the client. Which type of behavior is the nurse exhibiting?
Negative Operant Conditioning
Positive Role Modeling
Aggressiveness
Assertiveness
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Negative Operant Conditioning involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. In this scenario, the nurse is not removing an unpleasant stimulus but is instead taking over a task to prevent conflict, which does not align with the principles of negative operant conditioning.
Choice B reason:
Positive Role Modeling is demonstrated when an individual exhibits behavior that is beneficial and can be emulated by others. By taking the tray to avoid conflict, the nurse is showing understanding and flexibility, qualities that are positive and can be modeled in a healthcare setting.
Choice C reason:
Aggressiveness is characterized by hostile or forceful behavior or attitudes. The nurse's action of taking the tray to the kitchen is not aggressive; it is a non-confrontational approach to managing the situation.
Choice D reason:
Assertiveness involves standing up for one's own rights in a direct, honest way, while also respecting the rights of others. The nurse's behavior is not assertive, as they are not addressing the client's refusal directly but are instead choosing to complete the task themselves to avoid confrontation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Providing sympathy can be comforting, but it may not always be conducive to establishing a therapeutic relationship. Sympathy involves feeling pity for someone else's misfortune, which can sometimes create a power imbalance or imply that the nurse sees the client as unable to cope. In contrast, empathy, which is understanding and sharing the feelings of another, is more aligned with therapeutic communication principles.
Choice B Reason:
Focusing on the words of the clients is important, but it is only one aspect of communication. Therapeutic relationships are built on understanding the full context of communication, including non-verbal cues and emotional undertones. Active listening involves not just hearing words, but also interpreting the message being conveyed and responding appropriately.
Choice C Reason:
Controlling the pace of establishing nurse-client relationships might be necessary in certain situations, but it should not be the primary action. Each client is unique, and the development of a therapeutic relationship will vary depending on individual needs and circumstances. The nurse should be flexible and patient, allowing the relationship to develop naturally.
Choice D Reason:
Demonstrating genuineness when communicating is fundamental to building trust and rapport, which are essential components of a therapeutic relationship. Genuineness involves being open, honest, and sincere. When nurses are genuine, clients are more likely to feel respected and understood, leading to a stronger therapeutic alliance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Bleeding is not commonly associated with the use of haloperidol. While antipsychotic medications can have a wide range of side effects, bleeding is not typically reported as an adverse effect of haloperidol.
Choice B reason:
Pancreatitis is not a recognized adverse effect of haloperidol. This condition involves inflammation of the pancreas and is more commonly associated with medications that affect the gastrointestinal system directly.
Choice C reason:
Dysrhythmias, or abnormal heart rhythms, are known adverse effects of haloperidol. This medication can affect the electrical activity of the heart, potentially leading to serious cardiac events.
Choice D reason:
Cataracts are not a direct adverse effect of haloperidol. While long-term use of some medications can increase the risk of developing cataracts, haloperidol is not specifically linked to this condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today