The nurse explains the action of laxatives as doing what?

Increasing GI motility and promoting bowel movements

Preventing Incontinent clients from soiling themselves

Reducing Inflammation in the intestinal lining

Suppressing the immune response that causes inflammation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Increasing GI motility and promoting bowel movements:
Laxatives work by increasing gastrointestinal motility, which stimulates the movement of fecal matter through the intestines. This promotes bowel movements and helps alleviate constipation.

B) Preventing incontinent clients from soiling themselves:
Laxatives are not typically used to prevent incontinence. Their primary function is to relieve constipation by promoting bowel movements.

C) Reducing inflammation in the intestinal lining:
Laxatives do not have a direct effect on reducing inflammation in the intestinal lining. They primarily act on bowel motility to facilitate the passage of stool.

D) Suppressing the immune response that causes inflammation:
Laxatives do not suppress the immune response or treat inflammation. They are specifically designed to relieve constipation by promoting bowel movements."

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Orthostatic hypotension is indicated by a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 5 mm Hg:
Orthostatic hypotension is typically defined by a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 20 mm Hg or more or a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 10 mm Hg or more within three minutes of standing up. Diastolic blood pressure alone is not the primary indicator of orthostatic hypotension.

B) Orthostatic hypotension is indicated by a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 5 mm Hg:
While a decrease in systolic blood pressure is a component of orthostatic hypotension, the criterion for diagnosing orthostatic hypotension is a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 20 mm Hg or more or a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 10 mm Hg or more within three minutes of standing up.

C) Orthostatic hypotension increases a client's risk of a fall:
This statement is correct. Orthostatic hypotension, characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing, can lead to dizziness and lightheadedness, increasing the risk of falls, particularly in older adults.

D) Orthostatic hypotension increases a client's risk of a pulmonary emboli:
Orthostatic hypotension is not directly associated with an increased risk of pulmonary emboli. Pulmonary embolism is a separate condition involving a blockage in the pulmonary artery or its branches, typically caused by a blood clot."

Correct Answer is ["43.1"]

Explanation

Here's how we can find the dose:

Convert client weight to kilograms (kg):

We know 1 kg = 2.205 pounds.

Client weight (kg) = 95 lbs / 2.205 lb/kg = 43.1 kg (round to one decimal place for accuracy in calculation).

Calculate the enoxaparin dosage per dose:

Prescribed dosage: 1 mg/kg/dose

Client weight (kg): 43.1 kg (rounded value from step 1)

Enoxaparin dose per dose (mg) = Dosage (mg/kg/dose) x Client weight (kg)

Enoxaparin dose per dose (mg) = 1 mg/kg/dose * 43.1 kg = 43.1 mg (round to nearest tenth as requested)

Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 43.1 mg of enoxaparin per dose.

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The nurse explains the action of laxatives as doing what?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about orthostatic hypotension. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["43.1"]

Explanation

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