The Nurse Educator in the Emergency Department is explaining to a group of student nurses, "What the primary role of a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) is when intervening with a victim of violence?" Student nurses reply that the primary role of the SANE nurse is:
Offering legal advice and assistance in filing a police report.
Providing emotional support and counseling to the victim.
Referring the victim to community support services for ongoing care and follow-up.
Collect forensic evidence and conduct a thorough medical examination.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Offering legal advice and assistance in filing a police report: While a SANE nurse may provide information about the legal process, their primary role is not to offer legal advice.
B. Providing emotional support and counseling to the victim: Emotional support is crucial, but the primary role of a SANE nurse involves the collection of forensic evidence and conducting a thorough medical examination.
C. Referring the victim to community support services for ongoing care and follow-up: Referrals to support services are important, but they are not the primary role of a SANE nurse during the initial intervention.
D. Collecting forensic evidence and conducting a thorough medical examination: This is the correct answer. SANE nurses are specially trained to gather evidence in a sensitive and thorough manner while ensuring the victim's medical needs are addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Promoting rehabilitation directed toward achievement of each individual's maximum level of functioning: This describes tertiary prevention, which focuses on reducing the impact of an ongoing illness that has lasting effects by helping people manage long-term, complex health problems.
B. Services aimed at reducing the residual defects that are associated with severe and persistent mental illness: This is also an aspect of tertiary prevention, which involves managing chronic conditions to prevent further deterioration.
C. Services aimed at reducing the incidence of mental disorders within the population: This describes primary prevention, which involves efforts to prevent the onset of illness before it occurs, typically through community health initiatives and education.
D. Interventions aimed at minimizing early symptoms of psychiatric illness and directed toward reducing the prevalence and duration of the illness: This correctly defines secondary prevention, which involves early detection and treatment of disease to halt progression and reduce the severity and duration of the condition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Amenorrhea: This is more commonly associated with anorexia nervosa rather than bulimia nervosa.
B. Hyperkalaemia: Bulimia nervosa is more likely to cause hypokalemia due to frequent vomiting, which leads to loss of potassium.
C. Dental decay: Frequent vomiting exposes teeth to stomach acid, leading to erosion of dental enamel and subsequent decay.
D. Lower than normal expected reference range of body weight: While some individuals with bulimia nervosa may have a low body weight, many maintain a normal weight or may even be overweight.
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