The nurse caring for a client who is scheduled for a balloon valvuloplasty recalls that balloon valvuloplasty is most commonly used for which valvular heart disease?

Mitral valve prolapse

Aortic regurgitation

Mitral regurgitation

Mitral stenosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Mitral valve prolapse often requires no treatment or is managed with medications; balloon valvuloplasty is not typically used.
B. Aortic regurgitation usually requires surgical valve replacement rather than valvuloplasty.
C. Mitral regurgitation involves backward blood flow and is generally treated with valve repair or replacement, not balloon valvuloplasty.
D. Mitral stenosis is most commonly treated with balloon valvuloplasty, especially in clients with rheumatic heart disease. This procedure helps open a narrowed mitral valve by inflating a balloon within the valve to improve blood flow.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Diuretics should be taken early in the morning to avoid nocturia, but not at bedtime.
B. A weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lb) or more in a day or 1.4–2.3 kg (3–5 lb) in a week should be reported; 0.5 kg (1 lb) in a week is not typically concerning.
C. Regular exercise (e.g., at least three times per week) is encouraged in Class I heart failure to promote cardiovascular health and endurance. This is an appropriate and recommended instruction.
D. Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and should be avoided in clients with heart failure as it may cause fluid retention and worsen heart function.

A. Serum sodium levels B. Daily weight C. Hourly urine output D. 24-hour intake and output

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Serum sodium levels are important to monitor over time with diuretic therapy but do not provide immediate feedback on the effect of a bolus dose of furosemide.
B. Daily weight helps assess long-term fluid status but is not helpful for evaluating an acute response.
C. Hourly urine output is the most appropriate and immediate measure to assess the effectiveness of a bolus dose of IV furosemide, especially in a critically ill client with acute pulmonary edema.
D. 24-hour intake and output provides a broader picture but does not offer real-time assessment like hourly output does.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse caring for a client who is scheduled for a balloon valvuloplasty recalls that balloon valvuloplasty is most commonly used for which valvular heart disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of Class I heart failure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

While admitting an 82-year-old with acute decompensated heart failure to the hospital, the nurse learns that the client lives alone and sometimes confuses the "water pill" with the "heart pill." When planning for the client's discharge the nurse will facilitate a

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

What are the pathophysiologic changes that place a client who has suffered a myocardial infarction at risk for cardiogenic shock?

The nurse notes that a client's cardiac monitor shows that every other beat is earlier than expected, has no visible P wave, and has a QRS complex that is wide and bizarre in shape. How will the nurse document the rhythm?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

A client with aortic regurgitation is being transferred from the critical care unit to the step-down unit. The nurse receiving the patient in the step-down unit is aware that aortic regurgitation causes:

An client being assessed in the emergency room is anxious about their health status. The ECG rhythm strip shows a heart rate of 120 beats/min. Characteristics of a sinus tachycardia rhythm are