The nurse assesses a patient's sleep for NREM (non-rapid eye movement) sleep because this sleep has the characteristics of:.
offering the most rest.
irregular respirations.
increased heart rate.
daytime activity.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
NREM (Non-Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is characterized by slow-wave sleep and is often considered restorative. It is the stage of sleep where the body repairs and regenerates tissues, and it is essential for feeling rested and rejuvenated. NREM sleep consists of three stages, with stages 3 and 4 being the deepest and most restful, also known as slow-wave sleep. These stages are essential for physical recovery.
Choice B rationale:
NREM sleep is not characterized by irregular respirations. Irregular breathing patterns are more commonly associated with certain sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, rather than NREM sleep itself.
Choice C rationale:
NREM sleep is not characterized by increased heart rate. In fact, during NREM sleep, the body typically experiences a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. The body's physiological functions tend to slow down during NREM sleep to promote rest and recovery.
Choice D rationale:
NREM sleep is not characterized by daytime activity. In contrast, NREM sleep occurs during the night and is a state of deep rest, during which the body is not engaged in daytime activities. It is essential for physical and mental recovery, especially after a day of activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
An elevated blood pressure is not a reliable indicator of a decrease in pain following the administration of an opioid narcotic. Blood pressure can be influenced by various factors, and it may not directly correlate with the relief of pain.
Choice B rationale:
The client being asleep is not a direct indicator of decreased pain following opioid administration. While opioids may cause drowsiness as a side effect, the absence of pain cannot be confirmed solely based on the patient's sleep state.
Choice C rationale:
An increased respiratory rate can be a reliable indicator of decreased pain following the administration of an opioid narcotic. Opioids often cause respiratory depression, so an increased respiratory rate may suggest that the patient's pain is adequately managed, as they are not experiencing excessive respiratory depression.
Choice D rationale:
Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) is not a direct indicator of decreased pain following opioid administration. Diaphoresis can be caused by various factors, including anxiety, and may not specifically reflect pain relief. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Phantom pain is a type of pain that occurs after the loss of a body part, such as an amputation. It is often described as pain or discomfort in the missing limb. This pain is believed to result from the brain's attempt to adjust to the loss of sensory input from the missing body part.
Choice B rationale:
Nociceptive pain is not the correct choice in this context. Nociceptive pain is the result of damage or irritation to tissues and is not specific to the loss of a body part. It can occur in various situations, such as injuries or surgical procedures.
Choice C rationale:
Neuropathic pain is associated with nerve damage or dysfunction. While it can be present in cases of amputation, the specific type of pain occurring after the loss of a body part is termed "phantom pain.”.
Choice D rationale:
"Pain" is a vague and non-descriptive option. It doesn't specify any particular type of pain and doesn't provide a meaningful answer to the question.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.