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The mother of a toddler yells to the nurse." Help! He is choking to death on his food." The nurse determines that lifesaving measures are necessary based on which of the following?

Coughing

inability to speak

Gagging

Pulse of 100 beats per minute

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Coughing indicates a normal protective mechanism when the toddler is attempting to dislodge and cough out the food.

B. Inability to speak is a significant sign of choking and indicates that the airway is nearly completely obstructed.

C. Gagging shows that the toddler is partially obstructed and still attempting to dislodge the food

D. Pulse of 100 Beats per minute is not a direct indicator of choking.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Applying pressure to the bleeding site helps control minor bleeding episodes in individuals with hemophilia by promoting clot formation and reducing blood flow.

B. Applying heat to a bleeding site is not recommended for individuals with hemophilia. Heat can dilate blood vessels, increasing blood flow and potentially worsening the bleeding.

C. Elevating the affected part above the level of the heart can help reduce blood flow to the area and minimize swelling.
D. Rest is important during a bleeding episode to minimize movement and reduce the risk of further injury or bleeding.

A. A fall of a bike into the handlebars B. Streptococcal throat infection 2 weeks ago C. Nausea and vomiting for the last 24 hours D. Urticaria and itching 2 weeks ago

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A fall of a bike into the handlebars is unlikely to be directly associated with glomerulonephritis. Trauma from a fall could potentially cause hematuria, but it is not a common cause of glomerulonephritis.
B. Streptococcal throat infection 2 weeks ago is commonly associated factor with post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN). PSGN can occur after an infection of the throat or skin by certain strains of streptococcal bacteria.
C. Nausea and vomiting for the last 24 hours can be present in a child with glomerulonephritis but are not specific to glomerulonephritis.
D. Urticaria and itching are not typically associated with glomerulonephritis. They can be symptoms of allergic reactions or other conditions, but they are not indicative of glomerulonephritis on their own.

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The mother of a toddler yells to the nurse." Help! He is choking to death on his food." The nurse determines that lifesaving measures are necessary based on which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has hemophilia how to control a minor bleeding episode. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The admitting nurse understands that which of the following information collect during the assessment of a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis is most often associated with the diagnosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is obtaining a health history from a child who has suspected acute rheumatic fever. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask?

A nurse is caring for a child who has influenza. The nurse should identify that which of the following statements by the parent indicates the child has an increased risk for Reye syndrome?

A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who is postoperative following scoliosis repair with Harrington rod instrumentation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is assessing a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

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A nurse is planning care for a 6-year-old child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following nursing interventions is unnecessary in the client's plan of care?

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease. The nurse should include which of the following food choices for this child?

A nurse is caring for a child who has rheumatic fever. When obtaining the child's medical history from the parent, the nurse should recognize the significance of which of the following data as the possible source of the child's infection?