A nurse is caring for a child on the oncology unit. The child's parents are asking the nurse about the cancer diagnosis. Which of the following information should the nurse provide the parents about the most common malignant renal and intra-abdominal tumor of childhood?
Neuroblastoma
Ewing sarcoma
Osteosarcoma
Wilms' tumor
The Correct Answer is D
A. Neuroblastoma is a type of cancer that arises from immature nerve cells and commonly affects infants and young children. While it can occur in the abdomen, it is not primarily a renal tumor.
B. Ewing sarcoma is a type of bone cancer that primarily affects children and adolescents. It typically arises in the bones of the pelvis, legs, arms, ribs, or spine. While it can involve the abdominal area if it metastasizes (spreads), it is not primarily an intra-abdominal tumor.
C. Osteosarcoma commonly arises in the long bones of the arms and legs. While it can spread to other parts of the body, including the abdomen, it is primarily a bone tumor.
D. Wilms' tumor, also known as nephroblastoma, is the most common malignant renal (kidney) tumor of childhood. It typically occurs in children around 2 to 5 years old and is often detected as a firm, non- tender abdominal mass.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sealing non-washable items in airtight plastic bags is a recommended practice for items that cannot be washed. Sealing items such as stuffed animals, pillows, and other non-washable items in airtight bags for two weeks can help ensure that any lice or nits present are killed.
B. Spraying countertops and sinks with insecticide is not a recommended practice. Insecticides are not effective against head lice on surfaces and can be harmful if used improperly. It's important to focus on treating the infested individual and any items in direct contact with their head.
C. Pets do not need to be treated for head lice. Human head lice cannot live on pets and are not transmitted to or from animals.
D. Soaking all combs and hairbrushes in alcohol is not effective against lice and nits.
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
Volume (ml)= Desired dose (mg) / Available concentration per ml Concentration per ml= 250mg/5ml= 50mg/ml
Volume (ml)= 500mg/50mg/ml
Volume is 10mls. The nurse should administer 10mls every 12hr
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