The healthcare provider prescribes magnesium hydroxide 4800 mg by mouth at bedtime for a client with constipation. The bottle is labeled "Magnesium hydroxide Saline Laxative, USP 400 mg per 5 mL." How many ounces should the nurse instruct the client to take with each dose? (Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
The correct answer is 2 ounces. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the volume of magnesium hydroxide in mL by dividing the dose in mg by the concentration in mg/mL
- Convert the volume in mL to ounces by multiplying by 0.0338
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (volume in mL) = (4800) / (400) = 12 mL
- (volume in ounces) = (12) x (0.0338) = 0.4056 ounces
- (rounded volume in ounces) = 2 ounces
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to take 2 ounces of magnesium hydroxide Saline Laxative, USP with each dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["9000"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in units/kg
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (198) / (2.2) = 90 kg
- (dose in units) = (100) x (90) = 9000 units
- (rounded dose in units) = 9000 units
Therefore, the nurse should administer 9000 units of IV Heparin to the client.
Correct Answer is ["42"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(gtt/min) = (mL/hour) x (gtt/mL) / 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(gtt/min) = (1000 / 8) x (20) / 60
Simplifying, we get:
(gtt/min) = 125 x 20 / 60
(gtt/min) = 41.667
(rounded gtt/min) = 42
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to deliver 42 gtt/minute of lactated Ringer's.
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