A client receives a prescription for 1 liter of lactated Ringer's intravenously (IV) to be infused over 8 hours. The IV administration set delivers 20 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["42"]
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(gtt/min) = (mL/hour) x (gtt/mL) / 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(gtt/min) = (1000 / 8) x (20) / 60
Simplifying, we get:
(gtt/min) = 125 x 20 / 60
(gtt/min) = 41.667
(rounded gtt/min) = 42
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to deliver 42 gtt/minute of lactated Ringer's.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["180"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Calculate the dosage of dobutamine in mg/hour by multiplying the weight in kg by the rate in mcg/kg/min and by 60
- Divide the dosage of dobutamine in mg/hour by the concentration of dobutamine in the solution in mg/mL
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (165) / (2.2) = 75 kg
- (dose in mg/hour) = (2) x (75) x (60) = 9000 mcg/hour
- (dose in mg/hour) = (9000 x 10^-3) = 9 mg/hour
- (volume in mL/hour) = (9) / (50 / 1000) = 180 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver 180 mL/hour of dobutamine hydrochloride in D5W.
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Calculate the dose of enoxaparin in mg per administration by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in mg/kg
- Divide the dose in mg per administration by the concentration of enoxaparin in the prefilled syringe in mg/mL
- Multiply the volume in mL per administration by the number of administrations per day
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (132) / (2.2) = 60 kg
- (dose in mg per administration) = (1) x (60) = 60 mg
- (volume in mL per administration) = (60) / (60 / 0.6) = 0.6 mL
- (volume in mL per day) = (0.6) x (2) = 1.2 mL
- (rounded volume in mL per day) = 1.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.2 mL of enoxaparin per day.
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