The healthcare provider prescribes enoxaparin 1 mg/kg subcutaneously every 12 hours for a client who weighs 132 pounds. The medication is available in 60 mg/0.6 mL prefilled syringe. How many mL should the nurse administer per day? (Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.2 mL"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Calculate the dose of enoxaparin in mg per administration by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in mg/kg
- Divide the dose in mg per administration by the concentration of enoxaparin in the prefilled syringe in mg/mL
- Multiply the volume in mL per administration by the number of administrations per day
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (132) / (2.2) = 60 kg
- (dose in mg per administration) = (1) x (60) = 60 mg
- (volume in mL per administration) = (60) / (60 / 0.6) = 0.6 mL
- (volume in mL per day) = (0.6) x (2) = 1.2 mL
- (rounded volume in mL per day) = 1.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.2 mL of enoxaparin per day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1 mL"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 1 mL. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg
- Divide the dose in mg by the concentration in mg/mL
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (176) / (2.2) = 80 kg
- (dose in mg) = (0.05) x (80) = 4 mg
- (volume in mL) = (4) / (4) = 1 mL
- (rounded volume in mL) = 1 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 mL of lorazepam from the vial to the client.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 0.5 mL. To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(mL to be administered) = (mg prescribed) / (mg per mL)
Substituting the given values, we get:
(mL to be administered) = (200) / (1000 / 2.5)
Simplifying, we get:
(mL to be administered) = (200) x (2.5 / 1000)
(mL to be administered) = 0.5
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of streptomycin from the vial to the client.
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