A child is to receive vancomycin 40 mg/kg intravenously one hour before a scheduled procedure. The child weighs 44 pounds. How many mg of the medication should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["800"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (44) / (2.2) = 20
- (dose in mg) = (40) x (20) = 800
- (rounded dose in mg) = 800
Therefore, the nurse should administer 800 mg of vancomycin to the child.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 8 tablets. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the daily maximum dosage from grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000
- Divide the daily maximum dosage in milligrams by the amount of calcium polycarbophil in one tablet
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (daily maximum dosage in mg) = (5) x (1000) = 5000 mg
- (number of tablets) = (5000) / (625) = 8 tablets
- (rounded number of tablets) = 8
Therefore, the client could safely take up to 8 tablets of calcium polycarbophil in one day.
Correct Answer is ["0.9"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 0.9 mL. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in units/kg
- Divide the dose in units by the concentration in units/mL
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (154) / (2.2) = 70 kg
- (dose in units) = (50) x (70) = 3500 units
- (volume in mL) = (3500) / (2000) = 1.75 mL
- (rounded volume in mL) = 1.8 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.8 mL of epoetin alfa from the vial to the patient.
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