The healthcare provider prescribes lamivudine oral solution 150 mg twice daily for a client who is HIV positive. The available bottle contains 240 mL of lamivudine labeled, "10 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer in a 24 hour period? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["30 mL"]
The correct answer is 30 mL. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the total daily dose of lamivudine in mg by multiplying the dose per administration by the number of administrations
- Divide the total daily dose of lamivudine in mg by the concentration of lamivudine in the oral solution in mg/mL
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (total daily dose in mg) = (150) x (2) = 300 mg
- (volume to be administered in mL) = (300) / (10) = 30 mL
- (rounded volume to be administered in mL) = 30 mL
Therefore, the Nurse should administer 30 mL of lamivudine oral solution in a 24 hour period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["75"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the dose of diphenhydramine in mg per administration by multiplying the volume in mL by the concentration in mg/mL
- Multiply the dose in mg per administration by the number of administrations per day
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (dose in mg per administration) = (15) x (12.5 / 5) = 37.5 mg
- (total daily dose in mg) = (37.5) x (2) = 75 mg
- (rounded total daily dose in mg) = 75 mg
Therefore, the client receives 75 mg of diphenhydramine per day.
Correct Answer is ["21"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(gtt/min) = (mL/hour) x (gtt/mL) / 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(gtt/min) = (250 / 2) x (10) / 60
Simplifying, we get:
(gtt/min) = 125 x 10 / 60
(gtt/min) = 1250 / 60
(gtt/min) = 20.833
(rounded gtt/min) = 21
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion at 21 gtt/min.
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