The healthcare provider prescribes lamivudine oral solution 150 mg twice daily for a client who is HIV positive. The available bottle contains 240 mL of lamivudine labeled, "10 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer in a 24 hour period?
(Enter numeric value only.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["30"]

The correct answer is 30 mL. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:

- Calculate the total daily dose of lamivudine in mg by multiplying the dose per administration by the number of administrations

- Divide the total daily dose of lamivudine in mg by the concentration of lamivudine in the oral solution in mg/mL

- Round the result to the nearest whole number

Using these steps, we get:

- (total daily dose in mg) = (150) x (2) = 300 mg

- (volume to be administered in mL) = (300) / (10) = 30 mL

- (rounded volume to be administered in mL) = 30 mL

Therefore, the Nurse should administer 30 mL of lamivudine oral solution in a 24 hour period.

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Correct Answer is ["700"]

Explanation

To find the answer, we can use the following steps:

- Calculate the total volume of normal saline in mL by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in mL/kg

- Divide the total volume of normal saline in mL by the number of hours to get the rate in mL/hour

- Round the result to the nearest whole number

Using these steps, we get:

- (total volume in mL) = (30) x (70) = 2100 mL

- (rate in mL/hour) = (2100) / (3) = 700 mL/hour

- (rounded rate in mL/hour) = 700 mL/hour

Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 700 mL/hour of normal saline.

Correct Answer is ["20"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 20 mg. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:

- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2

- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg

- Round the result to the nearest whole number

Using these steps, we get:

- (weight in kg) = (178) / (2.2) = 80.909 kg

- (dose in mg) = (0.25) x (80.909) = 20.227 mg

- (rounded dose in mg) = 20 mg

Therefore, the nurse should administer 20 mg of IV diltiazem to the client.

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The healthcare provider prescribes lamivudine oral solution 150 mg twice daily for a client who is HIV positive. The available bottle contains 240 mL of lamivudine labeled, "10 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer in a 24 hour period? (Enter numeric value only.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The healthcare provider prescribes a hydration infusion of normal saline to run over 3 hours at 30 mL/kg for a client who is dehydrated and weighs 70 kg. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hour? (Enter numeric value only.)

Correct Answer is ["700"]

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes an IV bolus of diltiazem 0.25 mg/kg for a client with atrial fibrillation. The client weighs 178 pounds. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)

Correct Answer is ["20"]

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes ganciclovir 375 mg intravenously (IV) every 12 hours to infuse over 90 minutes. The pharmacy delivers ganciclovir 375 mg in a 150 mL IV bag. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump? (Enter a whole number only.)

The nurse is preparing to administer methylprednisolone 40 mg IV. The medication vial is labeled "125 mg per 2 mL." How many mL of medication should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest hundredth.)

A client receives a prescription for amoxicillin 2 g/clavulanate 125 mg by mouth every 12 hours for 10 days. The medication is available in 1000 mg/62.5 mg extended release tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only.)

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The nurse plans to administer a bolus dose of IV Heparin based on the client's weight. The prescribed bolus dose is 100 units/kg. The client weighs 198 pounds. How many units of Heparin should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only.)

The healthcare provider prescribes lamivudine oral solution 150 mg twice daily for a client who is HIV positive. The available bottle contains 240 mL of lamivudine labeled, "10 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer in a 24 hour period?
(Enter numeric value only.)