The healthcare provider prescribes lamivudine oral solution 150 mg twice daily for a client who is HIV positive. The available bottle contains 240 mL of lamivudine labeled, "10 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer in a 24 hour period? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["30 mL"]
The correct answer is 30 mL. To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the total daily dose of lamivudine in mg by multiplying the dose per administration by the number of administrations
- Divide the total daily dose of lamivudine in mg by the concentration of lamivudine in the oral solution in mg/mL
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (total daily dose in mg) = (150) x (2) = 300 mg
- (volume to be administered in mL) = (300) / (10) = 30 mL
- (rounded volume to be administered in mL) = 30 mL
Therefore, the Nurse should administer 30 mL of lamivudine oral solution in a 24 hour period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5 mL"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the dose of dalteparin in units by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in units/kg
- Divide the dose in units by the concentration in units/mL
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (dose in units) = (60) x (200) = 12,000 units
- (volume in mL) = (12,000) / (25,000) = 0.48 mL
- (rounded volume in mL) = 0.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of dalteparin from the vial to the client.
Correct Answer is ["0.4 mL"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(mL to be administered) = (units prescribed) / (units per mL)
Substituting the given values, we get:
(mL to be administered) = (240,000) / (1,200,000 / 2)
Simplifying, we get:
(mL to be administered) = (240,000 x 2) / (1,200,000)
(mL to be administered) = 480,000 / 1,200,000
(mL to be administered) = 0.4
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.4 mL of penicillin G procaine to the child.
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