A pediatric client with cerebral palsy receives a prescription for a 75% enteral nutrition formula of 320 mL to infuse at 80 mL/hour via an enteral feeding pump. The formula is available full strength in a 240 mL can. To prepare the solution, the nurse should use how many mL of the enteral nutrition formula? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["240 mL"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the amount of water needed to dilute the formula to 75% by subtracting the volume of the prescribed solution from the volume of the full strength formula
- Subtract the amount of water from the volume of the can to get the amount of enteral nutrition formula
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (water in mL) = (320) - (240) = 80 mL
- (enteral nutrition formula in mL) = (240) - (80) = 160 mL
- (rounded enteral nutrition formula in mL) = 160 mL
Therefore, the nurse should use 160 mL of enteral nutrition formula from the can to prepare the solution.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["83 gtt\/min"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(gtt/min) = (mL/hour) x (gtt/mL) / 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(gtt/min) = (1000 / 12) x (60) / 60
Simplifying, we get:
(gtt/min) = 83.333
(rounded gtt/min) = 83
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to deliver 83 gtt/minute of lactated Ringer's.
Correct Answer is ["2 tablets"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the number of tablets needed to provide the prescribed dose of amoxicillin by dividing the dose in mg by the amount of amoxicillin in one tablet
- Calculate the number of tablets needed to provide the prescribed dose of clavulanate by dividing the dose in mg by the amount of clavulanate in one tablet
- Compare the two numbers and choose the larger one as the number of tablets to be administered
Using these steps, we get:
- (number of tablets for amoxicillin) = (2000) / (1000) = 2
- (number of tablets for clavulanate) = (125) / (62.5) = 2
- (number of tablets to be administered) = max(2, 2) = 2
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of amoxicillin/clavulanate to the client.
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