The healthcare provider prescribes allopurinol 0.2 grams PO for a client with gout. The available medication is labeled, "Allopurinol tablets 200 mg." How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only, rounded to the nearest whole number.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["1"]

1 gram= 1000mg
0.2 grams = 200 milligrams

Since each tablet is 200 mg, the nurse should administer:

200 mg ÷ 200 mg/tablet = 1 tablet

Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 tablet of allopurinol.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. The short, rattling, high-pitched sounds heard in the lower lobes of the client with pneumonia are indicative of crackles. Crackles are abnormal respiratory sounds that occur when air moves through fluid or mucus in the small airways or alveoli.

A. Stridor refers to a high-pitched, wheezing sound that occurs during inspiration or expiration and is typically associated with upper airway obstruction, such as in conditions like croup or foreign body aspiration.

B. Pleural rub refers to a grating or rubbing sound heard on auscultation that occurs when inflamed pleural surfaces rub against each other during respiration. It is commonly heard in conditions such as pleurisy or pleural effusion.

C. Wheezing refers to a high-pitched, musical sound heard during expiration that is typically associated with narrowing or obstruction of the airways, as seen in conditions like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

A. Give the dosage recommended in the drug handbook. B. Consult pharmacist for dose clarification. C. Administer the medication as prescribed. D. Verify the prescribed dosage with healthcare provider.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. When encountering a medication dosage that appears unusually large or different from what is expected, the nurse should always verify the prescription with the healthcare provider before administering the medication. This step ensures patient safety and helps prevent medication errors.

A. Giving the dosage recommended in the drug handbook may not be appropriate if the prescribed dosage differs significantly from the usual or recommended dosage due to patient- specific factors or other considerations.

B. In situations where the prescribed dosage seems unusually large or different from the usual guidelines, it is essential to confirm with the healthcare provider who wrote the prescription to ensure accuracy and appropriateness for the specific patient.

C. Administering the medication as prescribed without further clarification could potentially lead to harm if the prescribed dosage is incorrect or inappropriate for the patient's condition.

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The healthcare provider prescribes allopurinol 0.2 grams PO for a client with gout. The available medication is labeled, "Allopurinol tablets 200 mg." How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only, rounded to the nearest whole number.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse hears short, rattling, high-pitched sounds in the lower lobes of a client with pneumonia. Which finding should the nurse document?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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