A client tells the nurse about starting an aerobic workout program to lose weight and help with insomnia. The client states that it still takes over an hour to fall asleep at night. Which action should the nurse implement?
Advise the client that lifestyle changes often take several weeks to be effective.
Determine the amount of weight the client has lost since increasing activity.
Ask the client to describe the exercise schedule that he has been following.
Encourage the client to exercise every day to eliminate bedtime wakefulness.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct action because the nurse should provide realistic expectations and positive reinforcement to the client. Lifestyle changes such as exercise can improve sleep quality and duration, but they may not have immediate effects. The nurse should encourage the client to continue the workout program and follow good sleep hygiene practices.
Choice B reason: This is not the best action because the nurse should focus on the client's sleep problem rather than the weight loss goal. While weight loss can be a benefit of exercise, it is not the primary reason why the client started the workout program. The nurse should not make the client feel that weight loss is the only measure of success.
Choice C reason: This is also not the best action because the nurse should not interrogate the client about the details of the exercise schedule. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and preferences regarding physical activity. The nurse can offer suggestions or resources to help the client optimize the exercise schedule, but should not imply that the client is doing something wrong.
Choice D reason: This is another incorrect action because the nurse should not encourage the client to exercise every day or close to bedtime. Exercising too frequently or too late can interfere with the body's circadian rhythm and cause sleep problems. The nurse should advise the client to exercise at least three times a week and avoid exercising within three hours of bedtime.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Offering a pair of non-skid socks is not the most important action to implement next. The client may already have non-skid socks on, or may not need them if they are not walking. The priority is to prevent falls and injuries when transferring the client to the chair.
Choice B reason: Placing the chair by the bed is a necessary action to implement, but not the next one. The chair should already be by the bed before the nurse raises the head of the bed and moves the client to a sitting position. The next action is to help the client stand up and move to the chair.
Choice C reason: Supporting the client when rising is the best action to implement next. The client may be weak, dizzy, or unsteady after a week of bedrest, and may need assistance to stand up and sit down. The nurse should use proper body mechanics and a transfer belt if needed to support the client.
Choice D reason: Determining how the client feels is a relevant action to implement, but not the next one. The nurse should assess the client's vital signs, comfort, and tolerance of the activity after transferring the client to the chair. The next action is to ensure the client's safety and stability.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Consulting with the dietitian to learn if the client is allowed to drink coffee is not the best action to take. The nurse should already know the components of a clear liquid diet, which do not include coffee. Coffee is a stimulant that can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and interfere with the healing process.
Choice B reason:This is the correct action. A clear liquid diet allows for transparent liquids that leave no residue, such as black coffee. Adding milk or creamer would render the coffee opaque, making it unsuitable for a clear liquid diet. Therefore, it's appropriate to remind the client to consume the coffee without any additives.
Choice C reason: Determining which member of the nursing staff brought the cup of coffee to the client is not a priority action to take. The nurse should focus on the client's safety and well-being, not on assigning blame or finding fault. The nurse can address the issue with the staff later, after ensuring the client's needs are met.
Choice D reason: Removing the coffee is unnecessary, as black coffee is permitted on a clear liquid diet. Instead, the nurse should ensure the client understands not to add any prohibited substances like milk or creamer.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.