A client is admitted with a fever of unknown origin. To assess fever patterns, which intervention should the nurse implement?
Measure temperature at regular intervals.
Assess for flushed, warm skin regularly.
Vary sites for temperature measurement.
Document the client's circadian rhythms.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason: This is correct because measuring temperature at regular intervals allows the nurse to monitor fever patterns and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because assessing for flushed, warm skin regularly is not a reliable indicator of fever. Skin temperature may vary depending on environmental factors and blood flow.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because varying sites for temperature measurement may result in inaccurate readings. Different sites have different normal ranges and may be affected by external factors.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because documenting the client's circadian rhythms is not relevant to assessing fever patterns. Circadian rhythms are natural fluctuations in body functions that occur over a 24-hour cycle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because a sputum specimen should be placed in a sealed container and labeled with the client's name, date, and time before it is removed from the room. The container should be transported to the laboratory in a plastic bag.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because bed linens should be placed in a leak-proof laundry bag and handled with minimal agitation before they are removed from the room. The laundry bag should be closed securely and transported to the laundry facility.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because the nurse's stethoscope should be cleaned and disinfected with an alcohol wipe or a germicidal solution before it is removed from the room. The stethoscope should not be shared with other clients or staff.
Choice D Reason: This is correct because paper mask and gown are disposable items that are contaminated with the client's respiratory secretions and body fluids. They should be placed in a designated biohazard bag and disposed of properly before they are removed from the room.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is correct because fluid volume deficit is a life-threatening condition that can result from diarrhea and fecal incontinence. The nurse should monitor the client's fluid intake and output, electrolytes, weight, urine specific gravity, and skin turgor.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because bowel incontinence is a significant problem that can affect the client's dignity, comfort, and skin integrity, but it is not as urgent as fluid volume deficit. The nurse should implement a bowel management program and provide appropriate hygiene and skin care.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because caregiver role strain is a potential problem that can affect the parent's well-being and ability to provide care, but it is not as critical as fluid volume deficit. The nurse should assess the parent's coping skills, support system, and respite needs.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because impaired bed mobility is a chronic problem that can affect the client's functional status and quality of life, but it is not as serious as fluid volume deficit. The nurse should assist the client with positioning, turning, transferring, and exercising.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today