A client is admitted with a fever of unknown origin. To assess fever patterns, which intervention should the nurse implement?
Measure temperature at regular intervals.
Assess for flushed, warm skin regularly.
Vary sites for temperature measurement.
Document the client's circadian rhythms.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason: This is correct because measuring temperature at regular intervals allows the nurse to monitor fever patterns and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because assessing for flushed, warm skin regularly is not a reliable indicator of fever. Skin temperature may vary depending on environmental factors and blood flow.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because varying sites for temperature measurement may result in inaccurate readings. Different sites have different normal ranges and may be affected by external factors.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because documenting the client's circadian rhythms is not relevant to assessing fever patterns. Circadian rhythms are natural fluctuations in body functions that occur over a 24-hour cycle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because waiting for notification that the system has been rebooted can delay the client's care and compromise safety. The nurse should report the problem as soon as possible and use alternative methods of documentation.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because identifying information as late entry in the record is a secondary action that should be done after the system is restored. The nurse should prioritize resolving the technical issue and ensuring continuity of care.
Choice C Reason: This is correct because notifying information services department of the situation is the first action that the nurse should take to alert the experts who can troubleshoot and fix the problem. The nurse should also follow the facility's policy and procedure for documenting in a downtime situation.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because printing electronic medical record (EMR) from backup server may not be feasible or accessible depending on the extent of the system failure. The nurse should use paper forms or charts as a temporary measure until the system is back online.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because palpating the suprapubic region for distention can be inaccurate and unreliable, as it can be affected by factors such as obesity, abdominal muscle tone, and bowel gas.
Choice B Reason: This is correct because scanning the client's bladder after voiding can measure the post-void residual urine volume, which indicates the amount of urine left in the bladder after urination. A high post-void residual urine volume can indicate urinary retention.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because reviewing the chart for number of voids over last 24 hours can provide information about the frequency of urination, but not the amount or completeness of urination.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because evaluating the client for urinary incontinence can assess the involuntary loss of urine, but not the ability to empty the bladder completely.
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