A client is admitted with a fever of unknown origin. To assess fever patterns, which intervention should the nurse implement?
Measure temperature at regular intervals.
Assess for flushed, warm skin regularly.
Vary sites for temperature measurement.
Document the client's circadian rhythms.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason: This is correct because measuring temperature at regular intervals allows the nurse to monitor fever patterns and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because assessing for flushed, warm skin regularly is not a reliable indicator of fever. Skin temperature may vary depending on environmental factors and blood flow.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because varying sites for temperature measurement may result in inaccurate readings. Different sites have different normal ranges and may be affected by external factors.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because documenting the client's circadian rhythms is not relevant to assessing fever patterns. Circadian rhythms are natural fluctuations in body functions that occur over a 24-hour cycle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: Complete an adverse occurrence/incident report is not the most important action because it does not correct the immediate problem or prevent harm to the client. The nurse should report the incident after ensuring the safety and comfort of the client.
Choice B: Ensure that the restraints are not too tight is an important action, but it is not enough to address the issue of improper securing of the restraints. The nurse should also teach the UAP how to secure the restraints correctly and safely.
Choice C: Demonstrate proper securing of the restraints is the most important action because it educates the UAP and prevents potential complications such as injury, infection, or circulation impairment. The nurse should show the UAP how to secure the restraints to a movable part of the bed frame, not to the rails.
Choice D: Initiate the facility’s restraint flow sheet is an important action, but it is not urgent or critical in this situation. The nurse should document and monitor the use of restraints according to the facility’s policy, but only after ensuring that they are applied correctly and appropriately.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because a sputum specimen should be placed in a sealed container and labeled with the client's name, date, and time before it is removed from the room. The container should be transported to the laboratory in a plastic bag.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because bed linens should be placed in a leak-proof laundry bag and handled with minimal agitation before they are removed from the room. The laundry bag should be closed securely and transported to the laundry facility.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because the nurse's stethoscope should be cleaned and disinfected with an alcohol wipe or a germicidal solution before it is removed from the room. The stethoscope should not be shared with other clients or staff.
Choice D Reason: This is correct because paper mask and gown are disposable items that are contaminated with the client's respiratory secretions and body fluids. They should be placed in a designated biohazard bag and disposed of properly before they are removed from the room.
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