The healthcare provider prescribes a low-fiber diet for a client with ulcerative colitis. Which food selection indicates to the nurse that the client understands the prescribed diet?
A Baked potato with skin, raw carrots.
Baked potato with skin, raw carrots.
Pancakes, whole-grain cereals.
Roasted turkey, canned vegetables.
Roast pork, fresh strawberries.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale
A. Both baked potato with skin and raw carrots are high-fiber foods. The skin of the potato and raw carrots contain significant amounts of fiber, which can aggravate symptoms of ulcerative colitis.
B. Whole-grain cereals are high in fiber, which is not suitable for a low-fiber diet recommended for ulcerative colitis.
C. Roasted turkey is a lean protein source and generally suitable for a low-fiber diet. Canned vegetables can vary in fiber content; however, they are typically lower in fiber compared to fresh vegetables. The nurse should verify the specific type of canned vegetables to ensure they are low in fiber.
D. Fresh strawberries are high in fiber and should be avoided on a low-fiber diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale
A. This is because preventing falls and injuries is crucial for individuals with osteoporosis, as their bones are more fragile and susceptible to fractures. Creating a safe environment by identifying and resolving home safety hazards can significantly reduce the risk of falls, which is essential for the well-being of someone with osteoporosis.
B. Constipation can be a concern for older adults, especially those with limited mobility. While addressing constipation is important for overall comfort and well-being, it is not directly related to osteoporosis management.
C. Understanding risk factors for osteoporosis is important for prevention and management but not of immediate concern.
D. Adequate calcium intake helps maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis. However, this is not a priority.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Apply a body shrouding is appropriate as it covers the body, maintaining privacy and dignity. It's a common practice to cover the body with a sheet or shroud to ensure modesty.
B. Removing resuscitation equipment from the room is important to remove any reminders of medical interventions and procedures, allowing the family to focus on saying goodbye to their loved one without the presence of medical equipment that may be distressing.
C. Closing the eyes of the deceased is a respectful gesture in many cultures. It can create a peaceful appearance and is often considered a final act of care.
D. Place a small pillow under the head to support the head and neck in a more natural position. It helps create a more relaxed and comfortable appearance for the deceased.
E. Removing dentures is not typically done immediately after death, as it can alter the deceased's facial appearance.
NGNS
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