The feeling experienced by a patient that should be assessed by the nurse as most predictive of elevated suicide risk is

anger.

elation.

hopelessness.

sadness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Anger is a common emotion in psychiatric patients but is less predictive of suicide risk.

B. Elation may occur in some mood disorders but is not strongly associated with imminent suicide risk.

C. Hopelessness is the feeling most strongly correlated with suicidal ideation and attempts, making it a key predictor for elevated suicide risk.

D. Sadness is a symptom of depression but alone does not reliably predict suicide risk without accompanying hopelessness.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Distinguishing between reality and fantasy shows intact cognition, not mental illness.
B. A persistent sad, hopeless mood suggests depression, a hallmark of mental illness when symptoms are severe and ongoing.
C. Occasional anxiety and insomnia can be normal stress responses, not necessarily mental illness.
D. Difficulty making a decision about work is a common life stressor, not a clear sign of mental illness.

A. "Am I correct in understanding that." B. "Tell me everything from the beginning." C. Tell me again about your experiences." D. "What are the common elements here?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This comment uses reflective communication to seek clarification and ensures the nurse accurately understands the patient’s concerns and feelings.

B. "Tell me everything from the beginning" may overwhelm the patient and does not specifically clarify understanding.

C. "Tell me again about your experiences" asks for repetition rather than clarification of understanding.

D. "What are the common elements here?" may be too abstract and analytical, making it difficult for the patient to respond effectively.

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The feeling experienced by a patient that should be assessed by the nurse as most predictive of elevated suicide risk is

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding most clearly indicates that a patient may be experiencing a mental illness? The patient

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient discloses several concerns and associated feelings. If the nurse wants to seek clarification, which comment would be appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse assesses a confused older adult. The nurse experiences sadness and reflects. This patient is like one of my grandparents... so helpless." Which response is the nurse demonstrating?

An outpatient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa has begun refeeding. Between the first and second appointments (one week between first and second appointment), the patient gained B pounds. The nurse should

Which principle should guide the nurse in determining the extent of silence to use during patient interview sessions?

When assessing a patient's plan for suicide, what aspect has priority?

A nurse is caring for several clients who have mental health disorders at an assisted-living facility. Which of the following clients should the nurse determine needs to be seen by a provider immediately?

A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. Exhibits Which of the following assessment findings require immediate follow- up? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse has prepared teaching materials for the parents of a child newly diagnosed with ADHD. The information will focus on which medication likely to be prescribed?

Which measure would be considered a form of primary prevention for suicide?