The client is scheduled to receive 30 grams of lactulose orally every 12 hours. An oral solution containing 5 g/10 mL is available. How many mL should be poured into the medication cup to administer the required dose?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["60"]

- Step 1: Identify the required dose in grams. The client is scheduled to receive 30 grams of lactulose.

- Step 2: Identify the concentration of the available solution. The available solution contains 5 grams of lactulose per 10 mL.

- Step 3: Calculate the volume of solution needed to deliver the required dose. We can set up a proportion to solve for this:

- 5 grams is to 10 mL as 30 grams is to X mL.

- In other words, 5 g : 10 mL = 30 g : X mL.

- Step 4: Solve for X using cross-multiplication and division:

- Cross-multiplication gives us: 5 g × X mL = 30 g × 10 mL.

- Simplifying this gives us: 5X = 300.

- Dividing both sides by 5 gives us: X = 300 ÷ 5.

- Calculating the division gives us: X = 60.

60 mL of the lactulose solution should be poured into the medication cup to administer the required dose of 30 grams.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:Lower extremity edema is more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure, as it indicates systemic fluid congestion.

Choice B reason:Crackles in lung bases are expected in left-sided heart failure due to pulmonary congestion from fluid backing up into the lungs².

Choice C reason:Jugular vein distention is typically a sign of right-sided heart failure, reflecting increased central venous pressure.

Choice D reason:Ascites, the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, is generally associated with right-sided heart failure or liver disease, not specifically left-sided heart failure.

A. Shake the bag to mix the fat. B. Administer the bag of solution. C. Return the bag to the pharmacy. D. Turn the bag upside down one time.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:Shaking the bag is not recommended as it may not adequately mix the solution and could cause emulsion instability.

Choice B reason:Administering the bag as is could be harmful due to the risk of fat embolism or other complications from an unstable emulsion.

Choice C reason:Returning the bag to the pharmacy is the appropriate action to ensure the client receives a properly mixed and safe emulsion.

Choice D reason:Turning the bag upside down one time is not sufficient to mix the emulsion and does not address the potential instability of the solution.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The client is scheduled to receive 30 grams of lactulose orally every 12 hours. An oral solution containing 5 g/10 mL is available. How many mL should be poured into the medication cup to administer the required dose?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following clinical manifestations will the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer intermittent lipid emulsion and notes a layer of fat floating in the IV solution bag. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client presents with a possible bowel obstruction, and the nurse completes a detailed abdominal assessment. Which of the following clinical manifestations are consistent with a large bowel obstruction? (Select all that apply).

The nurse would be most concerned about a prescription for a lipid emulsion for a client with which condition?

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute respiratory failure (ARF). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of this condition? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury and suspects the client is developing autonomic dysreflexia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assessing a client who has an obstruction of the common bile duct resulting from chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing a client and discovers the infusion pump with the client's total parenteral nutrition (TPN) solution is not infusing. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following clinical manifestations?

The nurse is caring for a client who has a small bowel obstruction. When teaching the student nurse about this condition, the nurse will include which of the following findings that are consistent with the diagnosis? (Select all that apply).