Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Packed RBCs are indicated for clients who have hypovolemic shock due to blood loss, as they increase the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and restore the blood volume.

Choice B Reason: Cryoprecipitates are indicated for clients who have hemophilia or von Willebrand disease, as they contain clotting factors that help stop bleeding.

Choice C Reason: Albumin is indicated for clients who have hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss, such as from burns or ascites, as it increases the plasma oncotic pressure and draws fluid into the vascular space.

Choice D Reason: Platelets are indicated for clients who have thrombocytopenia or platelet dysfunction, as they help prevent or control bleeding.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason: This choice is incorrect because it reflects the nurse's feelings rather than focusing on the client's needs. Saying "That's a hurtful thing to say" may make the client feel guilty or defensive, and it does not address the underlying cause of the client's anger or frustration.

Choice B Reason: This choice is incorrect because it sounds accusatory and confrontational rather than empathetic and supportive. Asking "Why would you say such a thing?" may make the client feel judged or criticized, and it does not explore the client's feelings or concerns.

Choice C Reason: This choice is incorrect because it dismisses the client's feelings rather than acknowledging them. Saying "Well, that's your opinion" may make the client feel ignored or invalidated, and it does not show respect or compassion for the client.

Choice D Reason: This choice is correct because it invites the client to express their feelings and concerns rather than shutting them down. Saying "Tell me more about that" may make the client feel heard and understood, and it may help to identify the source of their anger or frustration. The nurse can then use therapeutic communication skills such as active listening, reflecting, clarifying, or validating to establish rapport and trust with the client.

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