The client is diagnosed with a transient ischemic attack (TIA) and is prescribed clopidogrel. Which statement would indicate the medication education has been effective for this client? The client states, "Clopidogrel
should be taken as needed for pain."
will help reduce the risk of stroke."
will decrease my symptoms of anxiety."
is ordered for blood pressure control."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Clopidogrel is not a pain medication; it is an antiplatelet agent used to reduce the risk of stroke and other cardiovascular events. It should be taken regularly, not on an as-needed basis.
B. Clopidogrel works by inhibiting platelet aggregation, which helps prevent the formation of blood clots that can lead to strokes. This understanding indicates that the client recognizes the purpose of the medication and its importance in managing their condition after a TIA.
C. Clopidogrel is not used to treat anxiety; it is primarily focused on reducing the risk of thrombotic events. This choice shows a misunderstanding of the medication's purpose.
D. Clopidogrel does not directly control blood pressure; it is used to prevent blood clots. While blood pressure management is essential in the context of stroke prevention, clopidogrel itself does not have a role in lowering blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding and is typically contraindicated in patients who have undergone procedures like bone marrow aspiration. Instead, acetaminophen may be recommended for pain relief, as it does not have blood-thinning effects.
B. After a bone marrow aspiration, the donor is typically advised to lie flat or in a comfortable position to minimize discomfort and reduce the risk of bleeding. High Fowler's position may not provide the necessary comfort or support needed post-procedure.
C. Applying direct pressure to the puncture site is a critical intervention to minimize bleeding and promote clotting at the site of the aspiration. The nurse should apply pressure for a sufficient amount of time as per protocol.
D. Monitoring vital signs is important after any invasive procedure to detect any complications early, such as bleeding or signs of shock. Documenting vital signs also ensures continuity of care.
E. This choice is not applicable immediately after bone marrow aspiration for a donor. Neutropenic precautions are typically implemented for patients who have low white blood cell counts due to chemotherapy or other conditions. Bone marrow donors do not require these precautions immediately after donation unless there is a specific concern for infection or a significant drop in white blood cell counts.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Renal cancer can often present with a palpable flank mass due to tumor growth. Hematuria (blood in the urine) is also a common finding in patients with kidney tumors and can result from bleeding within the renal system. Flank pain, especially in the context of renal cancer, often accompanies these findings.
B. Dark, tarry stools (melena) suggest gastrointestinal bleeding, which is not directly associated with renal cancer. Mental status changes could indicate various issues, such as metabolic imbalances or anemia, but they are not specific findings for renal cancer.
C. While patients with advanced cancer may experience shortness of breath due to metastasis to the lungs or other complications, chest pain is not a direct finding associated with renal cancer. These symptoms could indicate other issues, such as cardiac or pulmonary problems.
D. While urinary frequency can occur due to various urinary tract issues, it is not a classic symptom of renal cancer. Hypotension is also not a typical finding associated with renal cancer unless there is significant blood loss or other complications.
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