The client asks the nurse why the Transdermal Nitroglycerin patch needs to be off for 12 hours per day. What is the best response by the nurse?
“Leaving the patch off for 8 hours per day helps to delay the development of tolerance.
“There is no reason to take the patch off each day."
“You should wear the patch for day and then leave it off for 1 day."
“You should only wear the patch off for 15 minutes."
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation:
A. Leaving the patch off for a certain period each day helps prevent tolerance, ensuring that the medication remains effective over time.
B. Continuous use of the patch without breaks may lead to tolerance, reducing its effectiveness.
C. Wearing the patch continuously without any breaks could lead to tolerance and decreased efficacy.
D. Wearing the patch off for only 15 minutes would not provide enough time for the medication to have a therapeutic effect and would not address the issue of tolerance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Oxygen saturation within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.
B. Respiratory rate within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.
C. Blood pressure within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.
D. Atenolol is a beta blocker, which can lower heart rate. A pulse of 52 beats per minute may be too low, especially if the client is experiencing angina, and the nurse should assess further before administering the medication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Beta blockers are used to manage blood pressure and heart rate but are a different class.
B. Isosorbide is a nitrate, which is used primarily to treat and prevent episodes of angina by relaxing and widening blood vessels.
C. Calcium channel blockers also manage blood pressure and chest pain but act through a different mechanism.
D. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists are used to prevent platelet aggregation and are typically used in acute coronary syndrome, not as a long-term treatment for angina.
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