The charge nurse on a hospital unit is leading a committee that must choose new paint colors for the nurse's station. She elicits the opinions of all group members and then organizes a vote. The charge nurse's leadership style can be said to be

Autocratic

Scientific

Democratic

Laizzez-faire

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Autocratic:

Autocratic leadership involves making decisions without seeking input from others. In this scenario, the charge nurse is eliciting opinions from all group members and organizing a vote, which suggests a more collaborative approach rather than a purely autocratic one.

B. Scientific:

Scientific leadership, often associated with Frederick Taylor's principles of scientific management, involves using data and analysis to make decisions. The scenario does not provide information suggesting a strong emphasis on scientific principles in the decision-making process.

C. Democratic:

Democratic leadership involves including team members in decision-making, seeking their opinions, and often using a voting or consensus-building approach. The charge nurse's approach of eliciting opinions and organizing a vote aligns with democratic leadership.

D. Laizzez-faire:

Laissez-faire leadership involves a hands-off approach, where the leader allows group members considerable freedom to make decisions. In the scenario, the charge nurse is actively seeking input and organizing a vote, which is more indicative of a democratic style rather than laissez-faire.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct answer: A

A. Bear down:

Bear down: Asking the clientto bear down gently (as if to void) helps to expose urethral meatus.Bearing down simulates the act of urination and helps open the urethra.

B. Exhale slowly:

While exhaling slowly might help the client relax, it does not specifically assist with the insertion of the catheter as effectively as bearing down.

C. Contract the pelvic muscles:

Contracting the pelvic muscles (such as squeezing or tightening) might make catheter insertion more challenging by tensing the area where the catheter needs to pass through.

D. Take a sip of water:

Drinking water is not typically instructed during urinary catheter insertion, as it's unrelated to the process and might increase discomfort.

A. Apply a cold pack to the client's upper arm. B. Remove the PICC line. C. Notify the provider who inserted the PICC line. D. Stop the infusion and measure the circumference of both upper arms.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Applying a cold pack to the client's upper arm is not the first action. The priority is to assess and address the cause of the edema. Cold packs may be used for comfort, but they do not address the underlying issue.

B. Removing the PICC line is not the first action. Before considering removal, it is essential to assess the extent and cause of the edema. Removing the line without proper evaluation could lead to premature discontinuation of necessary treatment.

C. Notifying the provider who inserted the PICC line is important, but it is not the first action. The nurse needs to assess and intervene promptly. The provider should be informed after initial actions are taken.

D. Stopping the infusion and measuring the circumference of both upper arms is the first action. This helps determine the extent of the edema and whether it is related to the infusion. It is crucial to assess for complications such as infiltration or extravasation of the TPN solution.

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The charge nurse on a hospital unit is leading a committee that must choose new paint colors for the nurse's station. She elicits the opinions of all group members and then organizes a vote. The charge nurse's leadership style can be said to be

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is ready to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a female client. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client as the catheter is inserted?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition via a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). When assessing the client, the nurse notes edema of the client's arm above the PICC insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching for a client diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about ways to manage the condition. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following food choices should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is teaching students about the use of isotonic solutions. The nurse recognizes which statements made by a student about isotonic solutions are correct. (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A charge nurse is looking to motivate the staff and to produce better outcomes on the unit. Which of the following behaviors by the charge nurse will produce those results?

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A nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client who has an Ileostomy and will require stoma care. Which of the following Information should the nurse include?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. The nurse should expect to find an elevation of which of following values?