Select the 4 findings that require follow-up.
Witnessing their family's death
Caregiver reporting client acting differently than usual
Attends school regularly
Startles easy during thunderstorm
Heart rate 99/min
BP 122/80 mmHg
Smoking marijuana to clear their mind
Client experiences nightmares
Correct Answer : A,B,D,H
Based on the information provided, the following findings require immediate follow-up:
A. Witnessing their family's death: The client witnessing their family's death during the tornado is a traumatic event that may have significant psychological implications. This finding requires immediate attention and further assessment to address the client's emotional well-being.
B. Caregiver reporting client acting differently than usual: The caregiver's concern about the client "not being themselves lately" is important and may indicate changes in the client's behavior or mental state. This requires immediate follow-up to explore the reasons behind the change in behavior.
D. Startles easily during thunderstorm: The client's heightened startle response during thunderstorms may be indicative of increased anxiety or trauma-related symptoms. This finding requires further evaluation and intervention.
G. Smoking marijuana to clear their mind: The client's use of marijuana to cope with their emotions and thoughts indicates maladaptive coping mechanisms. This finding requires immediate follow-up to address substance use and provide appropriate support.
H. Client experiences nightmares: The client's nightmares are likely related to the traumatic event they witnessed, and they may be experiencing symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This finding requires immediate attention and assessment to provide appropriate mental health support.
The other findings mentioned (C, E, F) are not concerning based on the information provided and do not require immediate follow-up. However, they may still be relevant for the client's overall assessment and care plan. The nurse should prioritize addressing the immediate mental health and emotional needs of the client, given the recent traumatic experience they went through.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A. Incorrect. While it's important to maintain social interaction with the client, avoiding excessive conversation during feeding is recommended. Distractions can interfere with the client's ability to focus on swallowing and increase the risk of aspiration.
- B. Incorrect.Coughing is a natural reflex that helps to clear the airway of any material that may have been aspirated. Discouraging coughing could potentially lead to a more serious problem.
- C. Correct.Sitting at or below the client's eye level provides a clearer view of the food and helps the client maintain control over their swallowing. This can reduce the risk of aspiration.
- D. Incorrect.Lifting the chin can actually increase the risk of aspiration by narrowing the opening to the trachea (windpipe). It's generally recommended to avoid lifting the chin during swallowing.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
Upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy: This procedure is often indicated for patients presenting with symptoms suggestive of gastrointestinal bleeding, such as dark, tarry stools (melena), which can indicate bleeding in the upper GI tract.
Dark tarry stool: This finding suggests the presence of digested blood, which typically originates from the upper GI tract. This symptom, along with a history of abdominal pain that worsens after eating, indicates a potential peptic ulcer or other upper GI pathology.
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