Select all the nursing interventions that are appropriate for a patient diagnosed with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
Administering prescribed antibiotics.
Encouraging rest and fluid intake.
Providing oral contraceptives to manage symptoms.
Educating the patient on safe sex practices.
Performing regular pelvic exams.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Choice A rationale:
Administering prescribed antibiotics is a crucial intervention for treating PID.
PID is often caused by bacterial infections, so antibiotics are necessary to target and eliminate the infection.
Early administration of antibiotics can prevent complications such as infertility and chronic pelvic pain.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging rest and fluid intake is essential for patients with PID.
Rest helps the body recover, and fluid intake is important to maintain hydration and support the body's immune response.
Fever is a common symptom of PID, and adequate hydration is crucial to manage this symptom.
Choice C rationale:
Providing oral contraceptives to manage symptoms is not a primary intervention for PID.
While oral contraceptives may be used to regulate the menstrual cycle and reduce menstrual-related pain, they do not treat the underlying infection that causes PID.
Antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment for PID.
Choice D rationale:
Educating the patient on safe sex practices is an important nursing intervention for PID.
PID can be caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and practicing safe sex can help prevent future cases of PID.
Education on condom use, regular STI testing, and partner communication is valuable in preventing the recurrence of PID.
Choice E rationale:
Performing regular pelvic exams is important for patients with PID.
Regular exams can help monitor the progress of treatment and assess for any complications or recurrence of the infection.
Pelvic exams are a crucial part of the follow-up care for patients with PID.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"The patient's hair color." Hair color is not relevant to the assessment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
PID is a gynecological condition primarily related to the reproductive organs and is not influenced by hair color.
Focusing on hair color during the assessment is not a priority.
Choice B rationale:
"The patient's favorite hobbies." A patient's favorite hobbies are also not relevant to the assessment of PID.
PID assessment should prioritize information related to the patient's reproductive health, sexual history, and symptoms that may indicate PID.
Choice C rationale:
"The patient's sexual history and recent partners." This is the correct answer.
Assessing the patient's sexual history and recent sexual partners is crucial in the evaluation of PID.
PID is often caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia and gonorrhea.
Knowing the patient's sexual activity and partners helps identify potential sources of infection and guide appropriate treatment and partner notification.
Choice D rationale:
"The patient's dietary preferences." Dietary preferences are not directly related to PID assessment.
While a patient's overall health and nutrition are important, they are not the primary focus when assessing a patient suspected of having PID.
Prioritizing dietary preferences over sexual history and related symptoms could delay diagnosis and treatment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"PID is mainly caused by poor hygiene practices." This statement is not accurate.
PID is primarily caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, not poor hygiene practices.
Providing false information to the patient can lead to misunderstandings and may not promote effective education.
Choice B rationale:
"You should use condoms consistently to prevent reinfection." This statement is the most appropriate because it provides accurate information and promotes patient understanding.
Consistent condom use can help prevent the transmission of STIs, which are a primary risk factor for PID.
Reinfection with STIs can exacerbate PID or increase the risk of recurrence, making this advice essential.
Choice C rationale:
"Douching can help alleviate the symptoms of PID." Douching is not a recommended or effective treatment for PID.
In fact, douching can potentially worsen the condition by disrupting the natural balance of the vaginal microbiota.
This statement provides incorrect information and is not appropriate for patient education.
Choice D rationale:
"Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom, but it usually goes away on its own." This statement is not accurate.
Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom of PID, but it typically does not resolve on its own and may require medical treatment.
Providing false reassurance to the patient can lead to delayed or inadequate care.
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