A nurse is providing education to a group of young women about Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
Which statement by one of the attendees indicates a need for further teaching?
"PID can lead to infertility if left untreated.”
"Having multiple sexual partners is a risk factor for PID.”
"Using protection during sex can prevent PID.”
"PID is mainly caused by urinary tract infections.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
This statement is correct.
PID can indeed lead to infertility if left untreated.
PID can cause scarring and damage to the fallopian tubes, which can result in infertility.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is also correct.
Having multiple sexual partners is a risk factor for PID.
It increases the likelihood of exposure to different bacterial infections that can lead to PID.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct as well.
Using protection during sex, such as condoms, can prevent PID to some extent by reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which are a common cause of PID.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is the one that indicates a need for further teaching.
PID is not mainly caused by urinary tract infections.
It is primarily caused by the ascending spread of bacteria from the lower genital tract to the upper reproductive organs, such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
Urinary tract infections and PID are distinct conditions with different causes and manifestations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is accurate.
The main cause of PID is bacterial spread from the vagina and cervix to the upper genital tract.
This bacterial infection can lead to inflammation and damage in the reproductive organs.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
PID is not primarily caused by hormonal imbalances in the reproductive organs.
While hormonal imbalances can contribute to various gynecological issues, they are not the primary cause of PID.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is also incorrect.
PID is not mainly caused by a lack of cervical mucus production.
It is primarily an infectious condition resulting from the ascent of bacteria into the upper reproductive organs.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is inaccurate.
PID is not primarily caused by the presence of fibroids in the uterus.
Fibroids are benign growths in the uterine muscle and are not a direct cause of PID.
PID is primarily an infectious condition.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Lower abdominal pain is commonly associated with PID.
Inflammation and infection in the pelvic area can cause pain and discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
Vaginal bleeding between periods is also a common clinical manifestation of PID.
The inflammation and damage to the reproductive organs can lead to irregular bleeding.
Choice C rationale:
Painful urination is not a typical symptom of PID.
It may be indicative of other urinary tract infections or conditions but is not directly associated with PID.
Choice D rationale:
Swollen ankles are not a common manifestation of PID.
This symptom is unrelated to PID and suggests other medical issues, such as circulatory or renal problems.
Choice E rationale:
Fever is a common symptom of PID.
The infection and inflammation in the reproductive organs can lead to an elevated body temperature as the body's immune response attempts to combat the infection.
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