A nurse is providing education to a patient diagnosed with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
Which statement by the nurse is the most appropriate in promoting patient understanding of the condition?
"PID is mainly caused by poor hygiene practices.”
"You should use condoms consistently to prevent reinfection.”
"Douching can help alleviate the symptoms of PID.”
"Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom, but it usually goes away on its own.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"PID is mainly caused by poor hygiene practices." This statement is not accurate.
PID is primarily caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, not poor hygiene practices.
Providing false information to the patient can lead to misunderstandings and may not promote effective education.
Choice B rationale:
"You should use condoms consistently to prevent reinfection." This statement is the most appropriate because it provides accurate information and promotes patient understanding.
Consistent condom use can help prevent the transmission of STIs, which are a primary risk factor for PID.
Reinfection with STIs can exacerbate PID or increase the risk of recurrence, making this advice essential.
Choice C rationale:
"Douching can help alleviate the symptoms of PID." Douching is not a recommended or effective treatment for PID.
In fact, douching can potentially worsen the condition by disrupting the natural balance of the vaginal microbiota.
This statement provides incorrect information and is not appropriate for patient education.
Choice D rationale:
"Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom, but it usually goes away on its own." This statement is not accurate.
Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom of PID, but it typically does not resolve on its own and may require medical treatment.
Providing false reassurance to the patient can lead to delayed or inadequate care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering prescribed antibiotics is a crucial intervention for treating PID.
PID is often caused by bacterial infections, so antibiotics are necessary to target and eliminate the infection.
Early administration of antibiotics can prevent complications such as infertility and chronic pelvic pain.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging rest and fluid intake is essential for patients with PID.
Rest helps the body recover, and fluid intake is important to maintain hydration and support the body's immune response.
Fever is a common symptom of PID, and adequate hydration is crucial to manage this symptom.
Choice C rationale:
Providing oral contraceptives to manage symptoms is not a primary intervention for PID.
While oral contraceptives may be used to regulate the menstrual cycle and reduce menstrual-related pain, they do not treat the underlying infection that causes PID.
Antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment for PID.
Choice D rationale:
Educating the patient on safe sex practices is an important nursing intervention for PID.
PID can be caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and practicing safe sex can help prevent future cases of PID.
Education on condom use, regular STI testing, and partner communication is valuable in preventing the recurrence of PID.
Choice E rationale:
Performing regular pelvic exams is important for patients with PID.
Regular exams can help monitor the progress of treatment and assess for any complications or recurrence of the infection.
Pelvic exams are a crucial part of the follow-up care for patients with PID.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is accurate.
The main cause of PID is bacterial spread from the vagina and cervix to the upper genital tract.
This bacterial infection can lead to inflammation and damage in the reproductive organs.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
PID is not primarily caused by hormonal imbalances in the reproductive organs.
While hormonal imbalances can contribute to various gynecological issues, they are not the primary cause of PID.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is also incorrect.
PID is not mainly caused by a lack of cervical mucus production.
It is primarily an infectious condition resulting from the ascent of bacteria into the upper reproductive organs.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is inaccurate.
PID is not primarily caused by the presence of fibroids in the uterus.
Fibroids are benign growths in the uterine muscle and are not a direct cause of PID.
PID is primarily an infectious condition.
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