Risk factors identified by HP 2020 that contribute to many chronic diseases:
Cannot be modified.
Are genetic/inherited.
Are largely preventable.
Have not been identified.
The Correct Answer is C
The risk factors identified by Healthy People 2020 (HP2020) that contribute to many chronic diseases are largely preventable.
HP2020 is a national initiative launched by the Department of Health and Human Services that provides science-based, 10-year national objectives for improving the health of all Americans.
It tracks approximately 1,300 objectives organized into 42 topic areas, each representing an important public health area.
Choice A is not the answer because many of the risk factors identified by HP2020 can be modified through lifestyle changes and preventive measures.
Choice B is not the answer because while genetics can play a role in chronic diseases, many of the risk factors identified by HP2020 are not genetic/inherited.
Choice D is not the answer because HP2020 has identified many risk factors that contribute to chronic diseases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Health informatics is a broad and inclusive field that involves the design, development, adoption, and application of IT-based innovations in healthcare services delivery, management, and planning.
Choice A refers to a specific documentation system used by nurses in hospitals, while choice B describes a specific method of patient follow-up care.
Choice D describes the use of electronic communication to improve patient health status, which is a component of health informatics, but it does not provide a comprehensive definition of the field as a whole.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A patient’s self-efficacy can be improved by praising and providing positive feedback.
Self-efficacy is described as a cognitive process where individuals learn new behaviors that affect their ability to improve future events.
Promoting self-efficacy can improve outcomes and quality of life for patients.
Choice A is not the answer because explaining barriers to the patient may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Choice B is not the answer because pointing out incorrect behaviors may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Choice D is not the answer because providing facts about disease and health behavior may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
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