Recent studies have demonstrated that daily exposure to full-spectrum light (phototherapy) is most effective in improving symptoms in people who are experiencing

postpartum depression.

seasonal affective disorder.

bipolar disorder.

moderate depression.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Postpartum depression occurs after childbirth and is usually treated with a combination of psychotherapy, antidepressant medication, and support. While light therapy might have some benefits for mood disorders, it is not the primary treatment for postpartum depression.
B.   Seasonal affective disorder is a type of depression that typically occurs at certain times of the year, usually in the winter months when there is less natural sunlight. Phototherapy, or light therapy, is considered an effective treatment for SAD as it helps to mimic natural sunlight and improve mood by influencing circadian rhythms and serotonin levels.
C.   While light therapy can have effects on mood, it is generally not used as a primary treatment for bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is often managed with mood stabilizers and other medications to prevent mood swings.
D.   While light therapy can be beneficial for some types of depression, it is not typically the first-line treatment for moderate depression. Moderate depression is usually treated with antidepressants, psychotherapy, or a combination of both.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This is a premature conclusion. While Alzheimer's disease is a possibility, it's essential to rule out other potential causes before making a diagnosis.
B. A comprehensive evaluation can help identify the underlying cause of the symptoms, which could be Alzheimer's disease, other forms of dementia, or even treatable conditions like vitamin deficiencies or thyroid problems.
C. Admission to a nursing home is premature and may not be necessary. The appropriate level of care will depend on the diagnosis and severity of the symptoms.
D. While some memory changes are normal with aging, the described symptoms are more severe than typical age-related forgetfulness. It's important to investigate the cause to determine if there are any underlying medical conditions or cognitive impairments.

A. The ability to cope and adjust to everyday stresses B. A wellness of attitude C. How the person performs activities of daily living D. A person's response to disease and dysfunction

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This definition encompasses the broader concept of mental health, including emotional, psychological, and social well-being.
B. This definition is too narrow and doesn't capture the full spectrum of mental health.
C. This focuses on physical functioning rather than mental well-being.
D. This definition is focused on illness rather than overall mental health.

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Recent studies have demonstrated that daily exposure to full-spectrum light (phototherapy) is most effective in improving symptoms in people who are experiencing

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 75-year-old man finds that he continually misplaces items he uses every day. In addition, his wife becomes annoyed when he asks the same question several times because he does not remember the answer. What advice is the most appropriate for his health care provider to give him?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What definition should the nurse use to clarify the concept of "mental health"?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Select the correct statement regarding adipose tissue.

When the patient who overeats insists that weight gain is related to retained fluids, the nurse recognizes the patient is using which defense mechanism?

A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?

Which statements regarding depression are correct? (Select all that apply.)

What is the primary focus of mental health promotion programs?

The goal of treatment during the first phase of depression is to:

A nurse is caring for a patient who has anxiety attacks. What symptoms would indicate that the patient is experiencing a severe anxiety attack?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of dementia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?