Patient Data

Exhibits

Which technique should the nurse use when assessing the client for early signs of rheumatoid arthritis?

Palpate the lymph nodes.

Observe the client's fingers.

Palpate large joints for nodules.

Observe the skin for lesions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B Early signs of rheumatoid arthritis often manifest in the small joints of the hands and fingers. Common findings may include swelling, redness, warmth, and stiffness in these joints. Therefore, observing the client's fingers for any signs of inflammation or deformity can provide valuable clues for early detection of rheumatoid arthritis.

A Swollen lymph node may occur in certain types of arthritis, such as reactive arthritis but they are not typically a hallmark sign of rheumatoid arthritis.

C Rheumatoid nodules can develop in later stages of rheumatoid arthritis, but they are not typically present in the early stages of the disease.

D Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that can affect multiple organ systems, including the skin but characteristic skin lesions are not typically associated with the early stages of the condition.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D A stool softener can help prevent straining during bowel movements, which could increase intraocular pressure and potentially harm the surgical site. Additionally, the nurse should advise the client to avoid activities that could increase pressure in the eye, such as bending at the waist, lifting heavy objects, or engaging in strenuous activities for a certain period post-surgery.

A Monitoring for changes in pupillary sizes is not specific to this type of surgery.

B Turn, cough, and deep breathe every 2 hours: This instruction is more relevant for clients who have undergone surgery or are at risk of developing respiratory complications, such as pneumonia. It is not specifically related to cataract extraction with a lens implant.

C Clients are usually advised to sleep with the head elevated or to avoid lying on the operative side to minimize the risk of intraocular pressure changes and discomfort.

A. Increase the daily intake of oral fluids to liquefy secretions. B. Avoid crowded enclosed areas to reduce pathogen exposure. C. Call the clinic if undesirable side effects of medications occur. D. Teach anxiety reduction methods for feelings of suffocation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Increasing oral fluid intake can help thin respiratory secretions, making them easier to expectorate. This can be particularly beneficial for a client experiencing thickened, tenacious mucous associated with asthma and bronchitis.

B. Avoiding crowded enclosed areas can reduce the risk of exposure to respiratory pathogens but it may not directly address the client's current symptoms of shortness of breath and productive cough.

C. Monitoring medication side effects does not directly address the client's current symptoms of shortness of breath and productive cough.

D. Addressing anxiety is important for overall well-being but it may not directly address the underlying respiratory symptoms or promote effective airway clearance.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Patient Data Exhibits Which technique should the nurse use when assessing the client for early signs of rheumatoid arthritis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which information should the nurse include when giving discharge instructions to a client following a left eye cataract extraction with a lens implant?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An older adult client is hospitalized with a fractured femur. During a routine nursing assessment, the client repeatedly asks the nurse to "speak up" so that the client can hear the questions. Which action is best for the nurse to take?

The nurse is performing a routine dressing change for a client with a stage 3 pressure injury that is red with significant granulation. The wound has a gauze dressing covering the area. Which action should the nurse implement?

Patient Data Exhibits Which technique should the nurse use when assessing the client for early signs of rheumatoid arthritis?

A client who is newly diagnosed with erosive esophagitis secondary to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) reports to the home health nurse that there has been only a minimal reduction in symptoms after taking lansoprazole PO for one full week. Which action should the nurse take?

To assess the quality of an adult client's pain, which approach should the nurse use?

A client has been administered lactulose for several days. Which therapeutic response should the nurse expect for a client with hepatic encephalopathy?

The nurse is caring for a client who is taking diclofenac for rheumatoid arthritis. During a clinic visit, the client appears pale and reports increasing fatigue. Which of the client's serum laboratory values is most important for the nurse to review?

The antitubercular drug isoniazid is prescribed for a client with active tuberculosis. To evaluate the effectiveness of this medication, which outcome can the nurse expect this client to exhibit?

Patient Data

Exhibits

Which technique should the nurse use when assessing the client for early signs of rheumatoid arthritis?